WebAdventure/src/java/Game.java

import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonEncoding;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonGenerator;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonParseException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonParser;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.type.TypeReference;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonMappingException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.json.stream.JsonGenerationException;

public class Game {

    private static ArrayList<Room> rooms = new ArrayList<Room>();
    private static ArrayList<Item> inventory = new ArrayList<Item>();
    private static ArrayList<String> story = new ArrayList<String>();
    private static ArrayList<Item> items = new ArrayList<Item>();
    private static ArrayList<Puzzle> puzzles = new ArrayList<Puzzle>();
    private String deviceId = null;
    

    private boolean stoppFlag = false;
    private Map<String, Object> jsonMap = null;
    private String[] inputArray = null;

    private String itemName = null;
    private String intentName = null;
    private String puzzleName = null;
    private String input = null;
    private Room currentRoom = null;

    public Game() {

        try {
            startGame();
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            Logger.getLogger(Game.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        }
    }

    public Map<String, Object> readJSON() throws IOException, Exception {

        //TODO: Define path!
        File file = new File("game.JSON");
        try {
            FileReader fr = new FileReader(file);
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(fr);
            String jsonObject = br.readLine();
            ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();

            try {
                jsonMap = objectMapper.readValue(jsonObject,
                        new TypeReference<Map<String, Object>>() {
                });
            } catch (JsonParseException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (JsonMappingException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

            return jsonMap;

        } catch (FileNotFoundException e1) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e1.printStackTrace();
        }

        return null;
    }

    public static String writeJSON(File f) throws IOException {
        ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
        String s = "";
        try (
                JsonGenerator jGenerator
                = mapper.getFactory().createGenerator(f,JsonEncoding.UTF8)) {

            jGenerator.writeStartObject();
            jGenerator.writeObjectField("room", rooms);
            jGenerator.writeObjectField("puzzle", puzzles);
            jGenerator.writeObjectField("item", items);
            jGenerator.writeObjectField("story", story);
            jGenerator.writeEndObject();
            jGenerator.close();

        } catch (JsonGenerationException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (JsonMappingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        BufferedReader reader = null;
        try {
            reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("game.JSON"));
        } catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
            Logger.getLogger(Game.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        }
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        String line;

        while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
            s = s + (line + "\n");
        }
        return s;
    }

    public Item getItem(String s) {
        for (int i = 0; i < items.size(); i++) {
            if (items.get(i).getName().toLowerCase().equals(s.toLowerCase())) {
                if (currentRoom.getItems().contains(items.get(i).getId())) {
                    return items.get(i);
                }
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    public Puzzle getPuzzle(String s) {
        for (int i = 0; i < items.size(); i++) {
            if (items.get(i).getName().toLowerCase().equals(s.toLowerCase())) {
                if (currentRoom.getPuzzles().contains(puzzles.get(i).getId())) {
                    return puzzles.get(i);
                }
            }
        }
        return null;
    }
    
    public String getId()
    {
        return deviceId;
    }

    public void setVariables() throws Exception {

        readJSON();
        log("Readjson fertig");

        currentRoom = rooms.get(0);
        stoppFlag = false;
        inventory = new ArrayList<>();

        //log("JSON: " + writeJSON());
        ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
        objectMapper.configure(JsonParser.Feature.ALLOW_UNQUOTED_FIELD_NAMES, true);

        String jsonStringRoom = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(jsonMap.get("room"));
        String jsonStringItem = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(jsonMap.get("item"));
        String jsonStringPuzzle = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(jsonMap.get("puzzle"));
        String jsonStringStory = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(jsonMap.get("story"));

        log("Item: " + jsonStringItem);
        log("Room: " + jsonStringRoom);
        log("Story: " + jsonStringStory);
        log("Puzzle: " + jsonStringPuzzle);

        String[] st = objectMapper.readValue(jsonStringStory, String[].class);
        log("Story Array OK");
        Item[] it = objectMapper.readValue(jsonStringItem, Item[].class);
        log("Item Array OK");
        Puzzle[] pu = objectMapper.readValue(jsonStringPuzzle, Puzzle[].class);
        log("Puzzle Array OK");
        Room[] ro = objectMapper.readValue(jsonStringRoom, Room[].class);
        log("Room Array OK");

        for (int i = 0; i < ro.length; i++) {
            log("Room: " + ro[i].getName());
            log("Description: " + ro[i].getDescription());
        }

        for (int i = 0; i < it.length; i++) {
            log("Item: " + it[i].getName());
            log("Description: " + it[i].getDescription());
        }

        for (int i = 0; i < pu.length; i++) {
            log("Puzzle: " + pu[i].getName());
            log("Description: " + pu[i].getDescription());
            log("DependencyText: " + pu[i].getDependencyText());
        }

        for (int i = 0; i < st.length; i++) {
            log("Story: " + st[i]);
        }
    }

    public void play() throws Exception {
        log("play()");
        log("Input: " + input);
        log("currentRoom: " + currentRoom.getName());

        for (int i = 0; i < currentRoom.getPuzzles().size(); i++) {
            log("Puzzle im Raum: " + currentRoom.getPuzzles().get(i)); //getPuzzles().get(i).getName());
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < currentRoom.getItems().size(); i++) {
            log("Item im Raum: " + currentRoom.getItems().get(i)); //getItems().get(i).getName());
        }

        input = input.replace("ä", "ae");
        input = input.replace("ü", "ue");
        input = input.replace("ö", "oe");
        input = input.replace("ß", "ss");

        if (input.contains(" ")) {
            inputArray = input.split(" ");

            for (String s : inputArray) {
                if (getItem(s) != null) {
                    itemName = getItem(s).getName();
                    log("itemName: " + itemName);
                } else if (getPuzzle(s) != null) {
                    puzzleName = getPuzzle(s).getName();
                    log("PuzzleName: " + puzzleName);
                } else {
                    intentName = s;
                    log("intentName: " + intentName);
                }
            }
        } else {
            intentName = input;
            log("intentName: " + intentName);
        }

        switch (intentName.toLowerCase()) {
            //intent
            case "lookaroundintent":
                log("Switch: LookAroundIntent");
                if (itemName == null && puzzleName == null) {
                    lookaround();
                }
                break;
            //intent				
            case "inspectintent":
                log("Switch: InspectIntent");
                if (getItem(itemName) != null) {
                    inspect(getItem(itemName));
                } else if (getPuzzle(puzzleName) != null) {
                    inspect(getPuzzle(puzzleName));
                }
                break;

            //intent  
            case "examineintent":
                log("Switch: ExamineIntent");
                if (itemName == null && puzzleName == null) {
                    examine();
                }
                break;

            //intent				
            case "takeintent":
                log("Switch: TakeIntent");
                if (getItem(itemName) != null) {
                    take(getItem(itemName));
                }
                break;
            //intent				
            case "openintent":
                log("Switch: OpenIntent");
                if (getPuzzle(puzzleName) != null) {
                    open(getPuzzle(puzzleName));
                }
                break;
            //intent
            case "resetintent":
                log("Switch: ResetIntent");
                if (itemName == null && puzzleName == null) {
                    resetGame();
                }
                break;

            //intent
            case "skipintent":
                log("Switch: SkipIntent");
                if (itemName == null && puzzleName == null) {
                    resetGame();
                    for (int i = 0; i < currentRoom.puzzles.size(); i++) {
                        if (getPuzzleById(currentRoom.puzzles.get(i)).getNextRoom() != null) {
                            setRoom(getRoomById(getPuzzleById(currentRoom.puzzles.get(i)).getNextRoom()));
                        }
                    }

                }
                break;
        }

        itemName = null;
        intentName = null;
        puzzleName = null;

        log("stoppFlag: " + stoppFlag);

        if (stoppFlag == true) {
            endGame();
        }
    }

    public Room getRoomById(int i) {
        for (int j = 0; j < rooms.size(); j++) {
            if (rooms.get(j).getId() == i) {
                return rooms.get(j);
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    public Item getItemById(int i) {
        for (int j = 0; j < items.size(); j++) {
            if (items.get(j).getId() == i) {
                return items.get(j);
            }
        }

        return null;
    }

    public Puzzle getPuzzleById(int i) {
        for (int j = 0; j < puzzles.size(); j++) {
            if (puzzles.get(j).getId() == i) {
                return puzzles.get(j);
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    public void log(String s) throws Exception {
        String url = "https://medinf.efi.th-nuernberg.de/tomcat/WebAdventure/Log";
        URL obj = new URL(url);
        HttpURLConnection httpConn = (HttpURLConnection) obj.openConnection();

        //add reuqest header
        httpConn.setRequestMethod("POST");
        httpConn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0");
        httpConn.setRequestProperty("Accept-Language", "en-US,en;q=0.5");

        // Send post request
        httpConn.setDoOutput(true);
        DataOutputStream wr = new DataOutputStream(httpConn.getOutputStream());
        String urlParameters = "log=" + s;
        wr.writeBytes(urlParameters);
        wr.flush();
        wr.close();

        BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(
                new InputStreamReader(httpConn.getInputStream()));
        String inputLine;
        StringBuffer response = new StringBuffer();

        while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) {
            response.append(inputLine);
        }
        in.close();
    }

    public void lookaround() throws Exception {
        log("lookaround()");
        say(currentRoom.getDescription());
    }

    public void startGame() throws Exception {
        log("startGame()");
        for (int i = 0; i < story.size(); i++) {
            say(story.get(i));
        }
    }

    public void resetGame() throws Exception {
        log("resetGame()");
        startGame();
    }

    public void inspect(Puzzle currentPuzzle) throws Exception {
        log("inspect(" + currentPuzzle.getName() + ")");

        for (int i = 0; i < currentRoom.getItems().size(); i++) {
            if (currentRoom.getPuzzles().get(i) == currentPuzzle.getId()) {
                say(currentPuzzle.getDescription());
            }
        }
    }

    public void inspect(Item currentItem) throws Exception {
        log("inspect(" + currentItem.getName() + ")");

        for (int i = 0; i < currentRoom.getItems().size(); i++) {
            if (currentRoom.getItems().get(i) == currentItem.getId()) {
                say(currentItem.getDescription());
            }
        }
    }

    public void endGame() throws Exception {
        log("endGame()");
        say("Glückwunsch das Spiel ist beendet!");
        setVariables();
    }

    public void sendPost(String s) throws Exception {
        s = s.replace(" ", "%20");
        String url = "https://medinf.efi.th-nuernberg.de/tomcat/WebAdventure/IO";
        URL obj = new URL(url);
        HttpURLConnection httpConn = (HttpURLConnection) obj.openConnection();

        //add reuqest header
        httpConn.setRequestMethod("POST");
        httpConn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0");
        httpConn.setRequestProperty("Accept-Language", "en-US,en;q=0.5");

        // Send post request
        httpConn.setDoOutput(true);
        DataOutputStream wr = new DataOutputStream(httpConn.getOutputStream());
        String urlParameters = "alexaText=" + s;
        wr.writeBytes(urlParameters);
        wr.flush();
        wr.close();

        BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(
                new InputStreamReader(httpConn.getInputStream()));
        String inputLine;
        StringBuffer response = new StringBuffer();

        while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) {
            response.append(inputLine);
        }
        in.close();
    }

    public void say(String s) throws Exception {
        log("say(" + s + ")");
        try {
            sendPost(s);
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            Logger.getLogger(Game.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        }
    }

    public void setInput(String s) throws Exception {
        log("setInput(" + s + ")");
        input = s;
    }

    public void setRoom(Room nextRoom) throws Exception {
        log("setRoom(" + nextRoom.getName() + ")");
        currentRoom = nextRoom;
        say(currentRoom.getDescription());
    }

    public void examine() throws Exception {
        log("examine() : " + getInventory());

        if (getInventory().isEmpty()) {
            say("Deine Taschen sind leer");
        } else if (inventory.size() >= 1) {
            say("In deinen Taschen befindet sich: ");
        }

        inventory.forEach((bag) -> {
            try {
                say(bag.getName());
            } catch (Exception ex) {
                Logger.getLogger(Game.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
            }
        });

    }

    public void open(Puzzle currentPuzzle) throws Exception {
        log("open(" + currentPuzzle.getName() + ") ");
        if (currentPuzzle.isSolved()) // bereits gelöst
        {
            say("ist bereits geöffnet");
            if (currentPuzzle.getNextRoom() != null) // wenn es eine Tür ist die in den nächsten Raum führt
            {
                setRoom(getRoomById(currentPuzzle.getNextRoom())); // wechselt in den nächsten Raum
            }
            return;
        }
        if (!currentPuzzle.hasDependency() || getPuzzleById(currentPuzzle.getDependency()).isSolved()) // ist keine Abhängigkeit vorhanden oder aber die Abhängigkeit ist gelöst
        {
            if (currentPuzzle.getItems().isEmpty() || checkPuzzleItemsInInventory(currentPuzzle.getId())) // keine Items zum lösen notwendig oder alle Items zum lösen befinden sich im Inventar
            {
                currentPuzzle.setSolved(true);      // auf gelöst setzen
                say(currentPuzzle.getSolvedText()); // Lösungstext

                if (currentRoom.getGameoverFlag() || currentPuzzle.getGameOverFlag()) // Wenn es das letzte Rätsel im Spiel war oder man vom Angreifer erwischt wurde
                {
                    stoppFlag = true;           // Spiel wird nun beendet
                }

                if (currentPuzzle.getNextRoom() != null) // wenn es eine Tür ist die in den nächsten Raum führt
                {
                    setRoom(getRoomById(currentPuzzle.getNextRoom())); // wechselt in den nächsten Raum
                }
            } else // Item zum lösen fehlt
            {
                say("das geht leider nicht, da fehlt noch etwas");
            }
        }

        if (!getPuzzleById(currentPuzzle.getDependency()).isSolved()) // Abhängigkeit nicht gelöst
        {
            say(currentPuzzle.getDependencyText());
        }

    }

    public void take(Item currentItem) throws Exception {
        log("take(" + currentItem.getName() + ") ");
        if ((!inventory.contains(currentItem)) && (currentItem.isPortableFlag() == true)) {
            inventory.add(currentItem);
            currentRoom.items.remove(currentItem);
            say(currentItem.getName() + " wurde deiner Tasche hinzugefuegt");
        } else if (currentItem.isPortableFlag() == false) {
            say("Das Item kann nicht mitgenommen werden");
        } else {
            say("Das Item befindet sich bereits in deiner Tasche!");
        }
    }

    public boolean checkPuzzleItemsInInventory(int puzzleId) {
        Puzzle p = getPuzzleById(puzzleId);
        for (int i = 0; i < p.getItems().size(); i++) {
            if (inventory.contains(getItemById(p.getItems().get(i)))) {
            } else {
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    public ArrayList<Item> getInventory() {
        return inventory;
    }

}