Refactored the method input.c, so that it separates the words from one another and returns the wordcount

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= 2025-11-05 20:34:52 +01:00
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commit c93da286b9

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/*
----- input.c--------------------------------------------------------
Description: ReadWords: Takes a file and separates all the words from one another, returns the wordcount and an array with all words
Project: Praktikum Informatik 2
Author: kobma99134@th-nuernberg.de
Date: 05-11-2025
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#include "input.h" #include "input.h"
#include <string.h> #include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h> #include <ctype.h>
// TODO:
// eine Funktion implementieren, die ein einzelnes Wort aus einer Textdatei (words.txt) einliest und als C-String zurückgibt.
// Read words from file and store in 'words' array // Read words from file and store in 'words' array
int readWords(FILE *file, char words[][MAX_WORD_LEN], unsigned int maxWordCount) int readWords(FILE *file, char words[][MAX_WORD_LEN], unsigned int maxWordCount)
{ {
char word[MAX_WORD_LEN]; // checks, if the file acually exists
if (file == NULL) {
// we possibly don't need fopen, since file is already a parameter
// fopen(stream)
fgets(word, MAX_WORD_LEN,file);
// fgets(string, length, file *stream)
strcpy(words[maxWordCount-1], word);
maxWordCount++;
// we possibly also won't need to close the
// fclose( *<stream>)
return 0; return 0;
}
//return value: wordcount, as in the number of words that are being read
int wordcount = 0;
char readLine[MAX_LINE_LEN];
// collects the words line by line and adds them to the list, if its not exceeding the max word count
while (fgets(readLine, sizeof(readLine), file) != (NULL && wordcount < maxWordCount)) {
char word[MAX_WORD_LEN];
int wordIndex = 0;
//reads every character in the line from start to finish, until the Enter key ('\0')
for (int i = 0; readLine[i] != '\0'; i++) {
// is the character a letter from the alphabet?
if(isalpha(readLine[i])) {
if (wordIndex < MAX_WORD_LEN) {
// clean code: We want only uppercase or only lowercase letters to avoid future problems...
word[wordIndex++] = toupper(readLine[i]);
}
}
else {
//if its not a letter, it has to be another character dividing two words e.g. ' ', ',', ';' etc.
if (wordIndex > 0) {
// we want a full word, not an empty string
word[wordIndex] = '\0';
// add the word to the wordlist
strcpy(words[wordcount], word);
wordcount++;
wordIndex = 0;
if (wordcount >= maxWordCount) {
return wordcount;
}
}
}
}
//Edge case: If the last word ends on a '\0', right after the last letter
if (wordIndex > 0 && wordcount < maxWordCount) {
word[wordIndex] = '\0';
strcp(words[wordcount], word);
wordcount++;
}
}
// regular case: return the total number of words
return wordcount;
} }