getduplicate neu

.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+doble_initial.exe
+*.o
+*.exe
+highscore.txt

bintree.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-#include <string.h>
-#include "stack.h"
 #include "bintree.h"
+#include "stack.h"
+#include <string.h>
 
 // TODO: binären Suchbaum implementieren
 /*  * `addToTree`: fügt ein neues Element in den Baum ein (rekursiv),
@@ -8,29 +8,122 @@
  * `treeSize`: zählt die Knoten im Baum (rekursiv),
  * `nextTreeData`: Traversierung mit Hilfe des zuvor implementierten Stacks. */
 
-// Adds a copy of data's pointer destination to the tree using compareFct for ordering. Accepts duplicates
+// typedef int (*CompareFctType)(const void *arg1, const void *arg2);
-// if isDuplicate is NULL, otherwise ignores duplicates and sets isDuplicate to 1 (or to 0 if a new entry is added).
+//  Adds a copy of data's pointer destination to the tree using compareFct for
-TreeNode *addToTree(TreeNode *root, const void *data, size_t dataSize, CompareFctType compareFct, int *isDuplicate)
+//  ordering. Accepts duplicates if isDuplicate is NULL, otherwise ignores
-{
+//  duplicates and sets isDuplicate to 1 (or to 0 if a new entry is added).
 
+TreeNode *createTreeNode(const void *data, size_t dataSize) {
+  TreeNode *node =
+      malloc(sizeof(TreeNode)); // Speicher für neuen Knoten reservieren
+  if (node == NULL)
+    return NULL; // Abbrechen bei Fehler
+
+  node->data = malloc(dataSize); // Speicher für Daten reservieren
+  if (node->data == NULL) {
+    free(node);
+    return NULL;
   }
 
-// Iterates over the tree given by root. Follows the usage of strtok. If tree is NULL, the next entry of the last tree given is returned in ordering direction.
+  memcpy(node->data, data, dataSize); // Standardfunktion string.h, kopiert
-// Use your implementation of a stack to organize the iterator. Push the root node and all left nodes first. On returning the next element,
+                                      // size bytes von data nach node->data,
-// push the top node and push all its left nodes.
+                                      // daten dürfen sich nicht überschneiden
-void *nextTreeData(TreeNode *root)
+                                      // speichern der Daten in node->data
-{
+  node->left = NULL;                  // Kinder sind NULL
+  node->right = NULL;
+  return node;
+}
 
+TreeNode *addToTree(TreeNode *root, const void *data, size_t dataSize,
+                    CompareFctType compareFct, int *isDuplicate) {
+
+  // isDuplicate initialisieren (auf 0 setzen), verhindert Änderung am Baum
+  if (isDuplicate) {
+    *isDuplicate = 0;
+  } // bei 0: neuer Wert wurde eingefügt, bei 1: Wert war bereits im Baum
+
+  // leerer Baum
+  if (root == NULL) {
+    return createTreeNode(data, dataSize);
+  }
+
+  // mit compareFct <0 links >0 rechts =0 Duplikat
+  int compare = compareFct(data, root->data);
+
+  if (compare < 0) { // Eintrag links
+    root->left = addToTree(root->left, data, dataSize, compareFct, isDuplicate);
+  } else if (compare > 0) { // Eintrag rechts
+    root->right =
+        addToTree(root->right, data, dataSize, compareFct, isDuplicate);
+  } else { // Duplikat
+    // isDuplicate auf 1 setzen, keine Änderung am Baum
+    if (isDuplicate) {
+      *isDuplicate = 1;
+    }
+  }
+  return root;
+}
+
+// Iterates over the tree given by root. Follows the usage of strtok. If tree is
+// NULL, the next entry of the last tree given is returned in ordering
+// direction. Use your implementation of a stack to organize the iterator. Push
+// the root node and all left nodes first. On returning the next element, push
+// the top node and push all its left nodes.
+void *nextTreeData(TreeNode *root) {
+  static StackNode *stack = NULL; // static -> behält Wert bei mehreren Aufrufen
+
+  // Neue Iteration starten
+  if (root != NULL) {
+    clearStack(&stack); // alte Stack-Inhalte werden gelöscht
+
+    TreeNode *currentNode = root;
+    while (currentNode !=
+           NULL) { // alle linken Knoten werden vom root an auf den Stack gelegt
+      StackNode *oldStack = stack;
+      StackNode *newStack = push(stack, currentNode);
+      if (newStack == oldStack)
+        return NULL; // push fehlgeschlagen
+      stack = newStack;
+      currentNode = currentNode->left;
+    }
+  }
+  if (stack == NULL)
+    return NULL; // wenn Stack leer ist sind keine Elemente mehr vorhanden,
+                 // Iteration beendet
+
+  // oberster Knoten vom Stack
+  TreeNode *node = top(stack);
+  stack = pop(stack);
+
+  // Rechten Teilbaum pushen
+  TreeNode *currentNode = node->right;
+  while (currentNode != NULL) {
+    StackNode *oldStack = stack;
+    StackNode *newStack = push(stack, currentNode);
+    if (newStack == oldStack)
+      return NULL; // push fehlgeschlagen
+    stack = newStack;
+    currentNode = currentNode->left;
+  }
+  return node->data; // Pointer auf Daten
 }
 
 // Releases all memory resources (including data copies).
-void clearTree(TreeNode *root)
+void clearTree(TreeNode *root) {
-{
+  if (root == NULL)
+    return;
 
+  clearTree(root->left);
+  clearTree(root->right);
+
+  free(root->data);
+  free(root);
 }
 
 // Returns the number of entries in the tree given by root.
-unsigned int treeSize(const TreeNode *root)
+unsigned int treeSize(const TreeNode *root) {
-{
 
+  if (root == NULL)
+    return 0;
+  return 1 + treeSize(root->left) + treeSize(root->right);
 }

bintree.h

@@ -5,19 +5,24 @@
 
 typedef int (*CompareFctType)(const void *arg1, const void *arg2);
 
-typedef struct node
+typedef struct node {
-{
   void *data;
   struct node *left;
   struct node *right;
 } TreeNode;
 
-// Adds a copy of data's pointer destination to the tree using compareFct for ordering. Accepts duplicates 
+TreeNode *createTreeNode(const void *data, size_t dataSize);
-// if isDuplicate is NULL, otherwise ignores duplicates and sets isDuplicate to 1 (or to 0 if a new entry is added).
+
-TreeNode *addToTree(TreeNode *root, const void *data, size_t dataSize, CompareFctType compareFct, int *isDuplicate);
+// Adds a copy of data's pointer destination to the tree using compareFct for
-// Iterates over the tree given by root. Follows the usage of strtok. If tree is NULL, the next entry of the last tree given is returned in ordering direction.
+// ordering. Accepts duplicates if isDuplicate is NULL, otherwise ignores
-// Use your implementation of a stack to organize the iterator. Push the root node and all left nodes first. On returning the next element, 
+// duplicates and sets isDuplicate to 1 (or to 0 if a new entry is added).
-// push the top node and push all its left nodes.
+TreeNode *addToTree(TreeNode *root, const void *data, size_t dataSize,
+                    CompareFctType compareFct, int *isDuplicate);
+// Iterates over the tree given by root. Follows the usage of strtok. If tree is
+// NULL, the next entry of the last tree given is returned in ordering
+// direction. Use your implementation of a stack to organize the iterator. Push
+// the root node and all left nodes first. On returning the next element, push
+// the top node and push all its left nodes.
 void *nextTreeData(TreeNode *root);
 // Releases all memory resources (including data copies).
 void clearTree(TreeNode *root);

highscores.txt

@@ -1 +1,10 @@
-player1;3999
+Kristin;49209
+krisp;29797
+krisp;29792
+Kristin;29782
+Kristin;19943
+krisp;19934
+krisp;19916
+kristin;19861
+Kristin;19858
+krisp;19460

main.c

@@ -1,30 +1,28 @@
-#include <stdlib.h>
+#include "highscore.h"
-#include <stdio.h>
 #include "numbers.h"
 #include "timer.h"
-#include "highscore.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <time.h>
 
 // Read an unsigned integer from stdin with prompt (retries until valid).
-int inputNumber(const char *promptText)
+int inputNumber(const char *promptText) {
-{
   unsigned int number;
   int numberOfInputs = 0;
 
-    while(numberOfInputs != 1)
+  while (numberOfInputs != 1) {
-    {
     printf("%s", promptText);
     numberOfInputs = scanf("%u", &number);
-        while(getchar() != '\n') {} // clear input buffer
+    while (getchar() != '\n') {
+    } // clear input buffer
   }
 
   return number;
 }
 
 // Print an array of numbers.
-void showNumbers(const unsigned int *numbers, unsigned int len)
+void showNumbers(const unsigned int *numbers, unsigned int len) {
-{
+  if (numbers != NULL) {
-    if(numbers != NULL)
-    {
     printf("Numbers:");
 
     for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
@@ -34,18 +32,16 @@ void showNumbers(const unsigned int *numbers, unsigned int len)
   }
 }
 
-// Main game loop: generate numbers, ask user for duplicate, measure time, update highscores.
+// Main game loop: generate numbers, ask user for duplicate, measure time,
-int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+// update highscores.
-{
+int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+  srand(time(NULL)); // seed für srand
   int exitCode = EXIT_FAILURE;
 
-    if(argc != 2)
+  if (argc != 2) {
-    {
     fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <player name>\n", argv[0]);
     exitCode = EXIT_FAILURE;
-    }
+  } else {
-    else
-    {
     const char *highscorePath = "highscores.txt";
     const char *playerName = argv[1];
     unsigned int *numbers = NULL;
@@ -56,7 +52,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 
     // ask until valid number of elements (3..1000)
     while (numberOfElements < 3 || numberOfElements > 1000)
-            numberOfElements = inputNumber("Wie viele Zahlen sollen gezeigt werden: ");
+      numberOfElements =
+          inputNumber("Wie viele Zahlen sollen gezeigt werden: ");
 
     // create numbers and show them
     numbers = createNumbers(numberOfElements);
@@ -70,13 +67,14 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
     duplicate = getDuplicate(numbers, numberOfElements);
 
     // check result and update highscores
-        if(userInput == duplicate)
+    if (userInput == duplicate) {
-        {
       int score = addHighscore(playerName, measuredSeconds, numberOfElements);
-            printf("Sie haben die korrekte Zahl in %.6lf Sekunde(n) gefunden und %u Punkte erzielt.\n", measuredSeconds, score);
+      printf("Sie haben die korrekte Zahl in %.6lf Sekunde(n) gefunden und %u "
-        }
+             "Punkte erzielt.\n",
-        else
+             measuredSeconds, score);
-            printf("Leider ist %u nicht korrekt. Richtig waere %u gewesen.\n", userInput, duplicate);
+    } else
+      printf("Leider ist %u nicht korrekt. Richtig waere %u gewesen.\n",
+             userInput, duplicate);
 
     loadHighscores(highscorePath);
     showHighscores();

makefile

@@ -24,26 +24,49 @@ doble_initial:
 # --------------------------
 # Selbst implementiertes Programm bauen
 # --------------------------
+# alle Objektdateien
 program_obj_files = stack.o bintree.o numbers.o timer.o highscore.o
-
+# alle ausführbaren Dateien zu ausführbarem Programm linken
 doble : main.o $(program_obj_files)
 	$(CC) $(FLAGS) $^ -o doble
-
+# Regel Kompilieren allgemein
-$(program_obj_filesobj_files): %.o: %.c
+$(program_obj_files): %.o: %.c
 	$(CC) -c $(FLAGS) $^ -o $@
 
 # --------------------------
 # Unit Tests
 # --------------------------
-unitTests:
+
-	echo "needs to be implemented"
+STACK_TEST_BIN   = runStackTests
+NUMBERS_TEST_BIN = runNumbersTests
+BINARY_TEST_BIN  = runBinaryTests
+
+# --- Stack Tests ---
+stackTests: stack.o test_stack.o
+	$(CC) $(FLAGS) -I$(unityfolder) -o $(STACK_TEST_BIN) stack.o test_stack.o $(unityfolder)/unity.c
+
+test_stack.o: test_stack.c
+	$(CC) $(FLAGS) -I$(unityfolder) -c test_stack.c -o test_stack.o
+
+
+# --- Numbers Tests ---
+numbersTests: numbers.o bintree.o stack.o test_numbers.o
+	$(CC) $(FLAGS) -I$(unityfolder) -o $(NUMBERS_TEST_BIN) numbers.o bintree.o stack.o test_numbers.o $(unityfolder)/unity.c
+
+test_numbers.o: test_numbers.c
+	$(CC) $(FLAGS) -I$(unityfolder) -c test_numbers.c -o test_numbers.o
+
+
+# --- Binary Tree Tests ---
+binaryTests: bintree.o stack.o test_binary.o
+	$(CC) $(FLAGS) -I$(unityfolder) -o $(BINARY_TEST_BIN) bintree.o stack.o test_binary.o $(unityfolder)/unity.c
+
+test_binary.o: test_binary.c
+	$(CC) $(FLAGS) -I$(unityfolder) -c test_binary.c -o test_binary.o
+
 
 # --------------------------
 # Clean
 # --------------------------
 clean:
-ifeq ($(OS),Windows_NT)
+	rm -f *.o doble $(STACK_TEST_BIN) $(NUMBERS_TEST_BIN) $(BINARY_TEST_BIN)
-	del /f *.o doble
-else
-	rm -f *.o doble
-endif

numbers.c

@@ -1,26 +1,94 @@
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <time.h>
-#include <string.h>
 #include "numbers.h"
 #include "bintree.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
 
 // TODO: getDuplicate und createNumbers implementieren
-/*  *   * Erzeugen eines Arrays mit der vom Nutzer eingegebenen Anzahl an Zufallszahlen.
+/**Erzeugen eines Arrays mit der vom Nutzer eingegebenen Anzahl an
-  * Sicherstellen, dass beim Befüllen keine Duplikate entstehen.
+ * Zufallszahlen. Sicherstellen, dass beim Befüllen keine Duplikate entstehen.
  * Duplizieren eines zufälligen Eintrags im Array.
-  * in `getDuplicate()`: Sortieren des Arrays und Erkennen der doppelten Zahl durch Vergleich benachbarter Elemente. */
+ * in `getDuplicate()`: Sortieren des Arrays und Erkennen der doppelten Zahl
+ * durch Vergleich benachbarter Elemente. */
 
-// Returns len random numbers between 1 and 2x len in random order which are all different, except for two entries.
+// Returns len random numbers between 1 and 2x len in random order which are all
-// Returns NULL on errors. Use your implementation of the binary search tree to check for possible duplicates while
+// different, except for two entries. Returns NULL on errors. Use your
-// creating random numbers.
+// implementation of the binary search tree to check for possible duplicates
-unsigned int *createNumbers(unsigned int len)
+// while creating random numbers.
-{
 
+// vergleicht zwei Werte: a<b: -1 a>b: 1 a=b: 0
+int compareUnsignedInt(const void *a, const void *b) {
+  unsigned int x = *(unsigned int *)a;
+  unsigned int y = *(unsigned int *)b;
+  return (x < y) ? -1 : (x > y);
 }
 
-// Returns only the only number in numbers which is present twice. Returns zero on errors.
+unsigned int *createNumbers(unsigned int len) {
-unsigned int getDuplicate(const unsigned int numbers[], unsigned int len)
+  if (len < 2) // Duplikat bei zwei Einträgen sinnlos
-{
+    return NULL;
 
+  unsigned int *numbersArray = malloc(
+      sizeof(unsigned int) * len); // Speicher für das Ausgabearray reservieren:
+                                   // Größe eines Eintrags * Größe des Arrays
+  if (!numbersArray)               // Speicher konnte nicht reserviert werden
+    return NULL;
+
+  TreeNode *root =
+      NULL; // Binärbaum zum Generieren der Zufallszahlen ohne Duplikate
+
+  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+    unsigned int currentNumber;
+    int isDuplicate;
+    do { // mindestens eine Zufallszahl erzeugen
+      currentNumber = (rand() % (2 * len)) + 1; // Zahlenbereich 1 bis 2*len
+      isDuplicate = 0;
+      root = addToTree(root, &currentNumber, sizeof(unsigned int),
+                       compareUnsignedInt,
+                       &isDuplicate); // compareUnsignedInt wird zum Verwenden
+                                      // bei Vergleichen übergeben
+    } while (isDuplicate); // wenn isDuplicate gesetzt wird, muss eine neue Zahl
+                           // erzeugt werden, die Schleife wird wiederholt
+    numbersArray[i] = currentNumber;
+  }
+
+  // Ein zufälliges Duplikat erzeugen
+  unsigned int duplicateIndex =
+      rand() % len; // Index des Duplikats per Zufall bestimmen
+  unsigned int newIndex;
+  do {
+    newIndex = rand() % len;
+  } while (newIndex == duplicateIndex); // zweiten Index bestimmen, der nicht
+                                        // mit dem ersten übereinstimmt
+
+  numbersArray[newIndex] =
+      numbersArray[duplicateIndex]; // Wert vom ersten Index kopieren
+
+  clearTree(root); // Speicher wieder freigeben, wird nicht mehr benötigt
+  return numbersArray;
+}
+
+// Returns only the only number in numbers which is present twice. Returns zero
+// on errors.
+unsigned int getDuplicate(const unsigned int *numbers, unsigned int len) {
+  if (!numbers || len < 2)
+    return 0; // Sicherheit: kein Array oder zu kurz
+
+  TreeNode *root = NULL;
+  unsigned int duplicateValue = 0;
+
+  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+    int isDuplicate = 0;
+
+    // Zahl in den Baum einfügen
+    root = addToTree(root, &numbers[i], sizeof(unsigned int),
+                     compareUnsignedInt, &isDuplicate);
+
+    // Duplikat erkannt
+    if (isDuplicate && duplicateValue == 0) {
+      duplicateValue = numbers[i]; // das erste Duplikat merken
+    }
+  }
+
+  clearTree(root);       // Baum freigeben
+  return duplicateValue; // 0, falls kein Duplikat
 }

numbers.h

@@ -1,12 +1,16 @@
 #ifndef NUMBERS_H
 #define NUMBERS_H
 
-// Returns len random numbers between 1 and 2x len in random order which are all different, except for two entries.
+int compareUnsignedInt(const void *a, const void *b);
-// Returns NULL on errors. Use your implementation of the binary search tree to check for possible duplicates while
+
-// creating random numbers.
+// Returns len random numbers between 1 and 2x len in random order which are all
+// different, except for two entries. Returns NULL on errors. Use your
+// implementation of the binary search tree to check for possible duplicates
+// while creating random numbers.
 unsigned int *createNumbers(unsigned int len);
 
-// Returns only the only number in numbers which is present twice. Returns zero on errors.
+// Returns only the only number in numbers which is present twice. Returns zero
+// on errors.
 unsigned int getDuplicate(const unsigned int *numbers, unsigned int len);
 
 #endif

stack.c

@@ -1,33 +1,100 @@
-#include <stdlib.h>
 #include "stack.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+/*typedef struct {
+
+  void *data;
+  struct StackNode *next;
+  struct StackNode *prev;
+
+} StackNode;*/
 
 // TODO: grundlegende Stackfunktionen implementieren:
-/*  * `push`: legt ein Element oben auf den Stack,
+/* `push`: legt ein Element oben auf den Stack,
  * `pop`: entfernt das oberste Element,
  * `top`: liefert das oberste Element zurück,
  * `clearStack`: gibt den gesamten Speicher frei. */
 
-// Pushes data as pointer onto the stack.
+// [A] -> [B] -> [C] -> NULL
-StackNode *push(StackNode *stack, void *data)
+// stack -> stack.next
-{
 
+// Funktion zum erstellen neuer nodes
+StackNode *createNode(void *data) {
+  // Speicher reservieren
+  StackNode *node = malloc(sizeof(StackNode));
+  // Speicher konnte nicht reserviert werden
+  if (node == NULL)
+    return NULL;
+
+  node->data = data;
+  node->next = NULL;
+  node->prev = NULL;
+
+  return node;
 }
 
-// Deletes the top element of the stack (latest added element) and releases its memory. (Pointer to data has to be
+// Pushes data as pointer onto the stack.
-// freed by caller.)
+StackNode *push(StackNode *stack, void *data) {
-StackNode *pop(StackNode *stack)
-{
 
+  StackNode *newNode = createNode(data);
+
+  // Fehler beim Reservieren des Speichers, stack wird unverändert zurückgegeben
+  if (newNode == NULL) {
+    return stack;
+  }
+
+  // der aktuelle Kopf wird der nächste Node
+  newNode->next = stack;
+
+  // bisheriger Kopf bekommt Pointer auf oberstes Element
+  if (stack != NULL) {
+    stack->prev = newNode;
+  }
+
+  return newNode; // neuer Kopf wird zurückgegeben
+}
+
+// Deletes the top element of the stack (latest added element) and releases its
+// memory. (Pointer to data has to be freed by caller.)
+StackNode *pop(StackNode *stack) {
+
+  // Stack ohne Elemente
+  if (stack == NULL)
+    return NULL;
+
+  // Element unter Kopf wird als nextNode gespeichert
+  StackNode *nextNode = stack->next;
+  if (nextNode != NULL) {
+    nextNode->prev = NULL; // der Zeiger zum Kopf wird auf NULL gesetzt
+  }
+
+  free(stack);
+
+  stack = NULL; // Speicher des Kopfes freigeben
+
+  return nextNode; // neuen Kopf zurückgeben
 }
 
 // Returns the data of the top element.
-void *top(StackNode *stack)
+void *top(StackNode *stack) {
-{
+  // wenn stack leer ist, wird NULL zurückgegeben
-
+  // Zeiger auf Daten des obersten Elements
+  return stack ? stack->data : NULL;
 }
 
 // Clears stack and releases all memory.
-void clearStack(StackNode *stack)
+void clearStack(StackNode **stack) { // Zeiger auf den Zeiger auf den Stackkopf
-{
+  // verändert den Zeiger selbst, mit *stack lokale Kopie
+  // im Aufruf &stack verwenden
+  while (*stack != NULL) {
 
+    (*stack)->prev = NULL;            // späteren Pointerzugriff verhindern
+    StackNode *next = (*stack)->next; // nächstes Element speichern
+
+    (*stack)->next = NULL; // späteren Pointerzugriff verhindern
+
+    free(*stack);  // aktuelles Element freigeben
+    *stack = next; // Zeiger auf nächsten Knoten setzen
+  }
 }

stack.h

@@ -1,25 +1,35 @@
 #ifndef STACK_H
 #define STACK_H
 
-/* A stack is a special type of queue which uses the LIFO (last in, first out) principle. 
+/* A stack is a special type of queue which uses the LIFO (last in, first out)
-This means that with each new element all other elements are pushed deeper into the stack. 
+principle. This means that with each new element all other elements are pushed
-The latest element is taken from the stack. */
+deeper into the stack. The latest element is taken from the stack. */
 
 #include <stdlib.h>
 
 // TODO: passenden Datentyp als struct anlegen
 
+typedef struct StackNode {
+
+  void *data;
+  struct StackNode *next;
+  struct StackNode *prev;
+
+} StackNode;
+
+StackNode *createNode(void *data);
+
 // Pushes data as pointer onto the stack.
 StackNode *push(StackNode *stack, void *data);
 
-// Deletes the top element of the stack (latest added element) and releases its memory. (Pointer to data has to be
+// Deletes the top element of the stack (latest added element) and releases its
-// freed by caller.)
+// memory. (Pointer to data has to be freed by caller.)
 StackNode *pop(StackNode *stack);
 
 // Returns the data of the top element.
 void *top(StackNode *stack);
 
 // Clears stack and releases all memory.
-void clearStack(StackNode *stack);
+void clearStack(StackNode **stack);
 
 #endif

test_binary.c

@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+#include "unity.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "bintree.h"
+
+int compareUnsignedInt(const void *a, const void *b) {
+  unsigned int x = *(unsigned int *)a;
+  unsigned int y = *(unsigned int *)b;
+
+  if (x < y)
+    return -1;
+  if (x > y)
+    return 1;
+  return 0;
+}
+
+TreeNode *root = NULL;
+
+void setUp(void) {
+  root = NULL; // vor jedem Test leeren
+}
+
+void tearDown(void) { clearTree(root); }
+
+// Test, ob addToTree Knoten korrekt hinzufügt
+void test_addToTree_basic(void) {
+  int isDup;
+  unsigned int val = 10;
+  root = addToTree(root, &val, sizeof(val), compareUnsignedInt, &isDup);
+  TEST_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(root);
+  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_UINT(10, *(unsigned int *)root->data);
+  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(0, isDup);
+  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_UINT(1, treeSize(root));
+}
+
+// Test, dass Duplikate erkannt werden
+void test_addToTree_duplicate(void) {
+  int isDup;
+  unsigned int val1 = 10, val2 = 10;
+  root = addToTree(root, &val1, sizeof(val1), compareUnsignedInt, &isDup);
+  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(0, isDup);
+  root = addToTree(root, &val2, sizeof(val2), compareUnsignedInt, &isDup);
+  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(1, isDup);
+  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_UINT(1, treeSize(root)); // Duplikate nicht hinzufügen
+}
+
+// Test nextTreeData Traversierung
+void test_nextTreeData_in_order(void) {
+  unsigned int values[] = {20, 10, 30};
+  int isDup;
+  for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+    root = addToTree(root, &values[i], sizeof(values[i]), compareUnsignedInt,
+                     &isDup);
+  }
+
+  unsigned int expected[] = {10, 20, 30};
+  int idx = 0;
+  void *data;
+
+  // **Neue Iteration starten**
+  data = nextTreeData(root);
+  while (data != NULL) {
+    TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_UINT(expected[idx], *(unsigned int *)data);
+    idx++;
+    data = nextTreeData(NULL); // weitere Elemente abrufen
+  }
+
+  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_INT(3, idx); // alle 3 Knoten besucht
+}
+
+// Test clearTree gibt Speicher frei
+void test_clearTree(void) {
+  unsigned int val = 42;
+  int isDup;
+  root = addToTree(root, &val, sizeof(val), compareUnsignedInt, &isDup);
+  clearTree(root);
+  root = NULL; // clearTree löscht nicht die root-Variable selbst
+  TEST_ASSERT_NULL(root);
+}
+
+// Test treeSize zählt korrekt
+void test_treeSize(void) {
+  unsigned int vals[] = {10, 20, 5};
+  int isDup;
+  for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+    root =
+        addToTree(root, &vals[i], sizeof(vals[i]), compareUnsignedInt, &isDup);
+  }
+  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_UINT(3, treeSize(root));
+}
+
+int main(void) {
+  UNITY_BEGIN();
+
+  printf(
+      "\n------------------------binarytree test------------------------\n\n");
+
+  RUN_TEST(test_addToTree_basic);
+  RUN_TEST(test_addToTree_duplicate);
+  RUN_TEST(test_nextTreeData_in_order);
+  RUN_TEST(test_clearTree);
+  RUN_TEST(test_treeSize);
+  return UNITY_END();
+}

test_numbers.c

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+#include "unity.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "numbers.h"
+
+#define TEST_ARRAY_LEN 100
+
+void test_createNumbers_length(void) {
+  unsigned int *arr = createNumbers(TEST_ARRAY_LEN);
+  TEST_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(arr);
+  free(arr);
+}
+
+void test_createNumbers_single_duplicate(void) {
+  unsigned int *arr = createNumbers(TEST_ARRAY_LEN);
+  TEST_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(arr);
+
+  unsigned int duplicate = getDuplicate(arr, TEST_ARRAY_LEN);
+  TEST_ASSERT_TRUE(duplicate > 0);
+
+  unsigned int count = 0;
+  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < TEST_ARRAY_LEN; i++) {
+    if (arr[i] == duplicate) {
+      count++;
+    }
+  }
+  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_UINT(2, count);
+
+  free(arr);
+}
+
+void test_getDuplicate_manual_array(void) {
+  unsigned int numbers[5] = {10, 20, 30, 40, 20};
+  unsigned int dup = getDuplicate(numbers, 5);
+  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_UINT(20, dup);
+}
+
+void test_getDuplicate_invalid_input(void) {
+  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_UINT(0, getDuplicate(NULL, 5));
+  unsigned int arr[1] = {42};
+  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_UINT(0, getDuplicate(arr, 1));
+}
+
+void setUp(void) {}
+void tearDown(void) {}
+
+int main(void) {
+
+  UNITY_BEGIN();
+
+  printf("\n------------------------numbers test------------------------\n\n");
+
+  RUN_TEST(test_createNumbers_length);
+  RUN_TEST(test_createNumbers_single_duplicate);
+  RUN_TEST(test_getDuplicate_manual_array);
+  RUN_TEST(test_getDuplicate_invalid_input);
+
+  return UNITY_END();
+}

test_stack.c

@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+#include "unity.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "stack.h"
+
+// StackNode *createNode(void *data) testen
+void test_createNode(void) {
+
+  int testInt = 26;
+  StackNode *testNode = createNode(&testInt); // Adresse des testInts
+
+  TEST_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(
+      testNode); // Speicher konnte reserviert werden, malloc ist nicht NULL
+  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_PTR(&testInt, testNode->data); // data pointer gesetzt
+  TEST_ASSERT_NULL(testNode->next); // vorheriger und nächster Eintrag NULL
+  TEST_ASSERT_NULL(testNode->prev);
+
+  free(testNode); // Speicher freigeben
+}
+
+// StackNode *push(StackNode *stack, void *data) testen
+void test_pushDataToStack(void) {
+
+  int testInts[] = {27, 28};
+
+  StackNode *testStack = NULL; // leeren testStack initialisieren
+
+  testStack =
+      push(testStack, &testInts[0]); // leerer Stack mit Adresse des testInts
+
+  TEST_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(testStack); // im Fehlerfall wird testStack unverändert
+                                   // zurückgegeben -> bei Fehler NULL
+  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_PTR(&testInts[0], testStack->data); // data pointer gesetzt
+  TEST_ASSERT_NULL(testStack->next); // vorheriger und nächster pointer auf NULL
+                                     // gesetzt, da es nur einen Knoten gibt
+  TEST_ASSERT_NULL(testStack->prev);
+
+  // zweiter Push
+  StackNode *oldHead = testStack; // bisherigen head speichern
+  testStack = push(testStack, &testInts[1]);
+
+  TEST_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(testStack);
+  TEST_ASSERT_NOT_EQUAL(
+      oldHead,
+      testStack); // bei malloc Fehler wird der head unverändert zurückgegeben
+
+  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_PTR(&testInts[0],
+                        oldHead->data); // data pointer wurden richtig gesetzt
+  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_PTR(&testInts[1], testStack->data);
+
+  // richtige Verkettung: NULL <- testStack -> testStack->next -> oldHead ->
+  // NULL
+  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_PTR(oldHead, testStack->next);
+  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_PTR(testStack, oldHead->prev);
+  TEST_ASSERT_NULL(testStack->prev);
+
+  // Speicherfreigabe
+  testStack->next = NULL; // pointer ungültig machen, damit nicht ausversehen
+                          // später aufgerufen
+  oldHead->prev = NULL;
+
+  free(oldHead);
+  free(testStack);
+}
+
+void test_deleteTopElement(void) {
+
+  int testInts[] = {10, 20, 30};
+  StackNode *stack = NULL;
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < 3;
+       i++) { // Stack mit drei Elementen, oberestes Element mit data 30
+    stack = push(stack, &testInts[i]);
+  }
+
+  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_PTR(&testInts[2], stack->data); // oberstes Element ist 30
+
+  stack = pop(stack); // oberstes Element löschen
+  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_PTR(&testInts[1], stack->data);
+  TEST_ASSERT_NULL(
+      stack->prev); // pointer zum alten head wurde auf NULL gesetzt
+
+  stack = pop(stack);
+  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_PTR(&testInts[0], stack->data);
+  TEST_ASSERT_NULL(stack->prev);
+
+  stack = pop(stack); // bei leerem Stack wird NULL zurückgegeben
+  TEST_ASSERT_NULL(stack);
+}
+
+void test_returnData(void) {
+
+  int testInts[] = {10, 20, 30};
+  StackNode *stack = NULL;
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+    stack = push(stack, &testInts[i]);
+  }
+
+  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_PTR(&testInts[2],
+                        top(stack)); // top gibt richtige Adresse zurück
+  stack = pop(stack);                // oberstes Element löschen
+  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_PTR(&testInts[1], top(stack));
+
+  stack = pop(stack);
+  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_PTR(&testInts[0], top(stack));
+
+  stack = pop(stack); // bei leerem Stack wird NULL zurückgegeben
+  TEST_ASSERT_NULL(stack);
+}
+
+void test_clearStack(void) {
+  int testInts[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
+  StackNode *stack = NULL;
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
+    stack = push(stack, &testInts[i]);
+  }
+
+  clearStack(&stack);
+
+  TEST_ASSERT_NULL(stack);
+}
+
+void setUp(void) {}
+void tearDown(void) {}
+
+int main(void) {
+
+  UNITY_BEGIN();
+
+  printf("\n------------------------stack test------------------------\n\n");
+
+  RUN_TEST(test_createNode);
+  RUN_TEST(test_pushDataToStack);
+  RUN_TEST(test_deleteTopElement);
+  RUN_TEST(test_returnData);
+  RUN_TEST(test_clearStack);
+
+  return UNITY_END();
+}