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- # p-retry
-
- > Retry a promise-returning or async function
-
- It does exponential backoff and supports custom retry strategies for failed operations.
-
- ## Install
-
- ```
- $ npm install p-retry
- ```
-
- ## Usage
-
- ```js
- const pRetry = require('p-retry');
- const fetch = require('node-fetch');
-
- const run = async () => {
- const response = await fetch('https://sindresorhus.com/unicorn');
-
- // Abort retrying if the resource doesn't exist
- if (response.status === 404) {
- throw new pRetry.AbortError(response.statusText);
- }
-
- return response.blob();
- };
-
- (async () => {
- console.log(await pRetry(run, {retries: 5}));
- })();
- ```
-
- ## API
-
- ### pRetry(input, options?)
-
- Returns a `Promise` that is fulfilled when calling `input` returns a fulfilled promise. If calling `input` returns a rejected promise, `input` is called again until the maximum number of retries is reached. It then rejects with the last rejection reason.
-
-
- Does not retry on most `TypeErrors`, with the exception of network errors. This is done on a best case basis as different browsers have different [messages](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Fetch_API/Using_Fetch#Checking_that_the_fetch_was_successful) to indicate this. See [whatwg/fetch#526 (comment)](https://github.com/whatwg/fetch/issues/526#issuecomment-554604080)
-
-
- #### input
-
- Type: `Function`
-
- Receives the current attempt number as the first argument and is expected to return a `Promise` or any value.
-
- #### options
-
- Type: `object`
-
- Options are passed to the [`retry`](https://github.com/tim-kos/node-retry#retryoperationoptions) module.
-
- ##### onFailedAttempt(error)
-
- Type: `Function`
-
- Callback invoked on each retry. Receives the error thrown by `input` as the first argument with properties `attemptNumber` and `retriesLeft` which indicate the current attempt number and the number of attempts left, respectively.
-
- ```js
- const run = async () => {
- const response = await fetch('https://sindresorhus.com/unicorn');
-
- if (!response.ok) {
- throw new Error(response.statusText);
- }
-
- return response.json();
- };
-
- (async () => {
- const result = await pRetry(run, {
- onFailedAttempt: error => {
- console.log(`Attempt ${error.attemptNumber} failed. There are ${error.retriesLeft} retries left.`);
- // 1st request => Attempt 1 failed. There are 4 retries left.
- // 2nd request => Attempt 2 failed. There are 3 retries left.
- // …
- },
- retries: 5
- });
-
- console.log(result);
- })();
- ```
-
- The `onFailedAttempt` function can return a promise. For example, you can do some async logging:
-
- ```js
- const pRetry = require('p-retry');
- const logger = require('./some-logger');
-
- const run = async () => { … };
-
- (async () => {
- const result = await pRetry(run, {
- onFailedAttempt: async error => {
- await logger.log(error);
- }
- });
- })();
- ```
-
- If the `onFailedAttempt` function throws, all retries will be aborted and the original promise will reject with the thrown error.
-
- ### pRetry.AbortError(message)
- ### pRetry.AbortError(error)
-
- Abort retrying and reject the promise.
-
- ### message
-
- Type: `string`
-
- Error message.
-
- ### error
-
- Type: `Error`
-
- Custom error.
-
- ## Tip
-
- You can pass arguments to the function being retried by wrapping it in an inline arrow function:
-
- ```js
- const pRetry = require('p-retry');
-
- const run = async emoji => {
- // …
- };
-
- (async () => {
- // Without arguments
- await pRetry(run, {retries: 5});
-
- // With arguments
- await pRetry(() => run('🦄'), {retries: 5});
- })();
- ```
-
- ## Related
-
- - [p-timeout](https://github.com/sindresorhus/p-timeout) - Timeout a promise after a specified amount of time
- - [More…](https://github.com/sindresorhus/promise-fun)
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