# selector-pseudo-element-colon-notation Specify single or double colon notation for applicable pseudo-elements. ```css a::before {} /** ↑ * This notation */ ``` The `::` notation was chosen for _pseudo-elements_ to establish a discrimination between _pseudo-classes_ (which subclass existing elements) and _pseudo-elements_ (which are elements not represented in the document tree). However, for compatibility with existing style sheets, user agents also accept the previous one-colon notation for _pseudo-elements_ introduced in CSS levels 1 and 2 (namely, `:first-line`, `:first-letter`, `:before` and `:after`). The [`fix` option](../../../docs/user-guide/usage/options.md#fix) can automatically fix all of the problems reported by this rule. ## Options `string`: `"single"|"double"` ### `"single"` Applicable pseudo-elements _must always_ use the single colon notation. The following patterns are considered violations: ```css a::before { color: pink; } ``` ```css a::after { color: pink; } ``` ```css a::first-letter { color: pink; } ``` ```css a::first-line { color: pink; } ``` The following patterns are _not_ considered violations: ```css a:before { color: pink; } ``` ```css a:after { color: pink; } ``` ```css a:first-letter { color: pink; } ``` ```css a:first-line { color: pink; } ``` ```css input::placeholder { color: pink; } ``` ```css li::marker { font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums; } ``` ### `"double"` Applicable pseudo-elements _must always_ use the double colon notation. The following patterns are considered violations: ```css a:before { color: pink; } ``` ```css a:after { color: pink; } ``` ```css a:first-letter { color: pink; } ``` ```css a:first-line { color: pink; } ``` The following patterns are _not_ considered violations: ```css a::before { color: pink; } ``` ```css a::after { color: pink; } ``` ```css a::first-letter { color: pink; } ``` ```css a::first-line { color: pink; } ``` ```css input::placeholder { color: pink; } ``` ```css li::marker { font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums; } ```