############################################################################### # # The MIT License (MIT) # # Copyright (c) typedef int GmbH # # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy # of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal # in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights # to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell # copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is # furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: # # The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in # all copies or substantial portions of the Software. # # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR # IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE # AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER # LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, # OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN # THE SOFTWARE. # ############################################################################### from base64 import b64encode, b64decode from typing import Optional from zope.interface import implementer import txaio txaio.use_twisted() import twisted.internet.protocol from twisted.internet import endpoints from twisted.internet.interfaces import ITransport from twisted.internet.error import ConnectionDone, ConnectionAborted, \ ConnectionLost from twisted.internet.defer import Deferred from twisted.python.failure import Failure from twisted.internet.protocol import connectionDone from autobahn.util import public, hltype, hlval from autobahn.util import _is_tls_error, _maybe_tls_reason from autobahn.wamp import websocket from autobahn.wamp.types import TransportDetails from autobahn.websocket.types import ConnectionRequest, ConnectionResponse, ConnectionDeny from autobahn.websocket import protocol from autobahn.websocket.interfaces import IWebSocketClientAgent from autobahn.twisted.util import create_transport_details, transport_channel_id from autobahn.websocket.compress import PerMessageDeflateOffer, \ PerMessageDeflateOfferAccept, \ PerMessageDeflateResponse, \ PerMessageDeflateResponseAccept __all__ = ( 'create_client_agent', 'WebSocketAdapterProtocol', 'WebSocketServerProtocol', 'WebSocketClientProtocol', 'WebSocketAdapterFactory', 'WebSocketServerFactory', 'WebSocketClientFactory', 'WrappingWebSocketAdapter', 'WrappingWebSocketServerProtocol', 'WrappingWebSocketClientProtocol', 'WrappingWebSocketServerFactory', 'WrappingWebSocketClientFactory', 'listenWS', 'connectWS', 'WampWebSocketServerProtocol', 'WampWebSocketServerFactory', 'WampWebSocketClientProtocol', 'WampWebSocketClientFactory', ) def create_client_agent(reactor): """ :returns: an instance implementing IWebSocketClientAgent """ return _TwistedWebSocketClientAgent(reactor) def check_transport_config(transport_config): """ raises a ValueError if `transport_config` is invalid """ # XXX move me to "autobahn.websocket.util" if not isinstance(transport_config, str): raise ValueError( "'transport_config' must be a string, found {}".format(type(transport_config)) ) # XXX also accept everything Crossbar has in client transport configs? e.g like: # { "type": "websocket", "endpoint": {"type": "tcp", "host": "example.com", ...}} # XXX what about TLS options? (the above point would address that too) if not transport_config.startswith("ws://") and \ not transport_config.startswith("wss://"): raise ValueError( "'transport_config' must start with 'ws://' or 'wss://'" ) return None def check_client_options(options): """ raises a ValueError if `options` is invalid """ # XXX move me to "autobahn.websocket.util" if not isinstance(options, dict): raise ValueError( "'options' must be a dict" ) # anything that WebSocketClientFactory accepts (at least) valid_keys = [ "origin", "protocols", "useragent", "headers", "proxy", ] for actual_k in options.keys(): if actual_k not in valid_keys: raise ValueError( "'options' may not contain '{}'".format(actual_k) ) def _endpoint_from_config(reactor, factory, transport_config, options): # XXX might want some Crossbar code here? e.g. if we allow # "transport_config" to be a dict etc. # ... passing in the Factory is weird, but that's what parses all # the options and the URL currently if factory.isSecure: # create default client SSL context factory when none given from twisted.internet import ssl context_factory = ssl.optionsForClientTLS(factory.host) if factory.proxy is not None: factory.contextFactory = context_factory endpoint = endpoints.HostnameEndpoint( reactor, factory.proxy['host'], factory.proxy['port'], # timeout, option? ) else: if factory.isSecure: from twisted.internet import ssl endpoint = endpoints.SSL4ClientEndpoint( reactor, factory.host, factory.port, context_factory, # timeout, option? ) else: endpoint = endpoints.HostnameEndpoint( # XXX right? not TCP4ClientEndpoint reactor, factory.host, factory.port, # timeout, option? # attemptDelay, option? ) return endpoint class _TwistedWebSocketClientAgent(IWebSocketClientAgent): """ This agent creates connections using Twisted """ def __init__(self, reactor): self._reactor = reactor def open(self, transport_config, options, protocol_class=None): """ Open a new connection. :param dict transport_config: valid transport configuration :param dict options: additional options for the factory :param protocol_class: a callable that returns an instance of the protocol (WebSocketClientProtocol if the default None is passed in) :returns: a Deferred that fires with an instance of `protocol_class` (or WebSocketClientProtocol by default) that has successfully shaken hands (completed the handshake). """ check_transport_config(transport_config) check_client_options(options) factory = WebSocketClientFactory( url=transport_config, reactor=self._reactor, **options ) factory.protocol = WebSocketClientProtocol if protocol_class is None else protocol_class # XXX might want "contextFactory" for TLS ...? (or e.g. CA etc options?) endpoint = _endpoint_from_config(self._reactor, factory, transport_config, options) rtn_d = Deferred() proto_d = endpoint.connect(factory) def failed(f): rtn_d.errback(f) def got_proto(proto): def handshake_completed(arg): rtn_d.callback(proto) return arg proto.is_open.addCallbacks(handshake_completed, failed) return proto proto_d.addCallbacks(got_proto, failed) return rtn_d class WebSocketAdapterProtocol(twisted.internet.protocol.Protocol): """ Adapter class for Twisted WebSocket client and server protocols. Called from Twisted: * :meth:`autobahn.twisted.websocket.WebSocketAdapterProtocol.connectionMade` * :meth:`autobahn.twisted.websocket.WebSocketAdapterProtocol.connectionLost` * :meth:`autobahn.twisted.websocket.WebSocketAdapterProtocol.dataReceived` Called from Network-independent Code (WebSocket implementation): * :meth:`autobahn.twisted.websocket.WebSocketAdapterProtocol._onOpen` * :meth:`autobahn.twisted.websocket.WebSocketAdapterProtocol._onMessageBegin` * :meth:`autobahn.twisted.websocket.WebSocketAdapterProtocol._onMessageFrameData` * :meth:`autobahn.twisted.websocket.WebSocketAdapterProtocol._onMessageFrameEnd` * :meth:`autobahn.twisted.websocket.WebSocketAdapterProtocol._onMessageEnd` * :meth:`autobahn.twisted.websocket.WebSocketAdapterProtocol._onMessage` * :meth:`autobahn.twisted.websocket.WebSocketAdapterProtocol._onPing` * :meth:`autobahn.twisted.websocket.WebSocketAdapterProtocol._onPong` * :meth:`autobahn.twisted.websocket.WebSocketAdapterProtocol._onClose` FIXME: * :meth:`autobahn.twisted.websocket.WebSocketAdapterProtocol._closeConnection` * :meth:`autobahn.twisted.websocket.WebSocketAdapterProtocol._create_transport_details` * :meth:`autobahn.twisted.websocket.WebSocketAdapterProtocol.registerProducer` * :meth:`autobahn.twisted.websocket.WebSocketAdapterProtocol.unregisterProducer` """ log = txaio.make_logger() peer: Optional[str] = None is_server: Optional[bool] = None def connectionMade(self): # Twisted networking framework entry point, called by Twisted # when the connection is established (either a client or a server) # determine preliminary transport details (what is know at this point) self._transport_details = create_transport_details(self.transport, self.is_server) self._transport_details.channel_framing = TransportDetails.CHANNEL_FRAMING_WEBSOCKET # backward compatibility self.peer = self._transport_details.peer # try to set "Nagle" option for TCP sockets try: self.transport.setTcpNoDelay(self.tcpNoDelay) except: # don't touch this! does not work: AttributeError, OSError # eg Unix Domain sockets throw Errno 22 on this pass # ok, now forward to the networking framework independent code for websocket self._connectionMade() # ok, done! self.log.debug('{func} connection established for peer="{peer}"', func=hltype(self.connectionMade), peer=hlval(self.peer)) def connectionLost(self, reason: Failure = connectionDone): # Twisted networking framework entry point, called by Twisted # when the connection is lost (either a client or a server) was_clean = False if isinstance(reason.value, ConnectionDone): self.log.debug("Connection to/from {peer} was closed cleanly", peer=self.peer) was_clean = True elif _is_tls_error(reason.value): self.log.error(_maybe_tls_reason(reason.value)) elif isinstance(reason.value, ConnectionAborted): self.log.debug("Connection to/from {peer} was aborted locally", peer=self.peer) elif isinstance(reason.value, ConnectionLost): message = str(reason.value) if hasattr(reason.value, 'message'): message = reason.value.message self.log.debug( "Connection to/from {peer} was lost in a non-clean fashion: {message}", peer=self.peer, message=message, ) # at least: FileDescriptorOverrun, ConnectionFdescWentAway - but maybe others as well? else: self.log.debug("Connection to/from {peer} lost ({error_type}): {error})", peer=self.peer, error_type=type(reason.value), error=reason.value) # ok, now forward to the networking framework independent code for websocket self._connectionLost(reason) # ok, done! if was_clean: self.log.debug('{func} connection lost for peer="{peer}", closed cleanly', func=hltype(self.connectionLost), peer=hlval(self.peer)) else: self.log.debug('{func} connection lost for peer="{peer}", closed with error {reason}', func=hltype(self.connectionLost), peer=hlval(self.peer), reason=reason) def dataReceived(self, data: bytes): self.log.debug('{func} received {data_len} bytes for peer="{peer}"', func=hltype(self.dataReceived), peer=hlval(self.peer), data_len=hlval(len(data))) # bytes received from Twisted, forward to the networking framework independent code for websocket self._dataReceived(data) def _closeConnection(self, abort=False): if abort and hasattr(self.transport, 'abortConnection'): self.transport.abortConnection() else: # e.g. ProcessProtocol lacks abortConnection() self.transport.loseConnection() def _onOpen(self): if self._transport_details.is_secure: # now that the TLS opening handshake is complete, the actual TLS channel ID # will be available. make sure to set it! channel_id = { 'tls-unique': transport_channel_id(self.transport, self._transport_details.is_server, 'tls-unique'), } self._transport_details.channel_id = channel_id self.onOpen() def _onMessageBegin(self, isBinary): self.onMessageBegin(isBinary) def _onMessageFrameBegin(self, length): self.onMessageFrameBegin(length) def _onMessageFrameData(self, payload): self.onMessageFrameData(payload) def _onMessageFrameEnd(self): self.onMessageFrameEnd() def _onMessageFrame(self, payload): self.onMessageFrame(payload) def _onMessageEnd(self): self.onMessageEnd() def _onMessage(self, payload, isBinary): self.onMessage(payload, isBinary) def _onPing(self, payload): self.onPing(payload) def _onPong(self, payload): self.onPong(payload) def _onClose(self, wasClean, code, reason): self.onClose(wasClean, code, reason) def registerProducer(self, producer, streaming): """ Register a Twisted producer with this protocol. :param producer: A Twisted push or pull producer. :type producer: object :param streaming: Producer type. :type streaming: bool """ self.transport.registerProducer(producer, streaming) def unregisterProducer(self): """ Unregister Twisted producer with this protocol. """ self.transport.unregisterProducer() @public class WebSocketServerProtocol(WebSocketAdapterProtocol, protocol.WebSocketServerProtocol): """ Base class for Twisted-based WebSocket server protocols. Implements :class:`autobahn.websocket.interfaces.IWebSocketChannel`. """ log = txaio.make_logger() is_server = True # def onConnect(self, request: ConnectionRequest) -> Union[Optional[str], Tuple[Optional[str], Dict[str, str]]]: # pass @public class WebSocketClientProtocol(WebSocketAdapterProtocol, protocol.WebSocketClientProtocol): """ Base class for Twisted-based WebSocket client protocols. Implements :class:`autobahn.websocket.interfaces.IWebSocketChannel`. """ log = txaio.make_logger() is_server = False def _onConnect(self, response: ConnectionResponse): self.log.debug('{meth}(response={response})', meth=hltype(self._onConnect), response=response) return self.onConnect(response) def startTLS(self): self.log.debug("Starting TLS upgrade") self.transport.startTLS(self.factory.contextFactory) class WebSocketAdapterFactory(object): """ Adapter class for Twisted-based WebSocket client and server factories. """ @public class WebSocketServerFactory(WebSocketAdapterFactory, protocol.WebSocketServerFactory, twisted.internet.protocol.ServerFactory): """ Base class for Twisted-based WebSocket server factories. Implements :class:`autobahn.websocket.interfaces.IWebSocketServerChannelFactory` """ log = txaio.make_logger() def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): """ .. note:: In addition to all arguments to the constructor of :meth:`autobahn.websocket.interfaces.IWebSocketServerChannelFactory`, you can supply a ``reactor`` keyword argument to specify the Twisted reactor to be used. """ # lazy import to avoid reactor install upon module import reactor = kwargs.pop('reactor', None) if reactor is None: from twisted.internet import reactor self.reactor = reactor protocol.WebSocketServerFactory.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) @public class WebSocketClientFactory(WebSocketAdapterFactory, protocol.WebSocketClientFactory, twisted.internet.protocol.ClientFactory): """ Base class for Twisted-based WebSocket client factories. Implements :class:`autobahn.websocket.interfaces.IWebSocketClientChannelFactory` """ log = txaio.make_logger() def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): """ .. note:: In addition to all arguments to the constructor of :func:`autobahn.websocket.interfaces.IWebSocketClientChannelFactory`, you can supply a ``reactor`` keyword argument to specify the Twisted reactor to be used. """ # lazy import to avoid reactor install upon module import reactor = kwargs.pop('reactor', None) if reactor is None: from twisted.internet import reactor self.reactor = reactor protocol.WebSocketClientFactory.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) # we must up-call *before* we set up the contextFactory # because we need self.host etc to be set properly. if self.isSecure and self.proxy is not None: # if we have a proxy, then our factory will be used to # create the connection after CONNECT and if it's doing # TLS it needs a contextFactory from twisted.internet import ssl self.contextFactory = ssl.optionsForClientTLS(self.host) # NOTE: there's thus no way to send in our own # context-factory, nor any TLS options. # Possibly we should allow 'proxy' to contain an actual # IStreamClientEndpoint instance instead of configuration for # how to make one @implementer(ITransport) class WrappingWebSocketAdapter(object): """ An adapter for stream-based transport over WebSocket. This follows `websockify `_ and should be compatible with that. It uses WebSocket subprotocol negotiation and supports the following WebSocket subprotocols: - ``binary`` (or a compatible subprotocol) - ``base64`` Octets are either transmitted as the payload of WebSocket binary messages when using the ``binary`` subprotocol (or an alternative binary compatible subprotocol), or encoded with Base64 and then transmitted as the payload of WebSocket text messages when using the ``base64`` subprotocol. """ def onConnect(self, requestOrResponse): # Negotiate either the 'binary' or the 'base64' WebSocket subprotocol if isinstance(requestOrResponse, ConnectionRequest): request = requestOrResponse for p in request.protocols: if p in self.factory._subprotocols: self._binaryMode = (p != 'base64') return p raise ConnectionDeny(ConnectionDeny.NOT_ACCEPTABLE, 'this server only speaks {0} WebSocket subprotocols'.format(self.factory._subprotocols)) elif isinstance(requestOrResponse, ConnectionResponse): response = requestOrResponse if response.protocol not in self.factory._subprotocols: self._fail_connection(protocol.WebSocketProtocol.CLOSE_STATUS_CODE_PROTOCOL_ERROR, 'this client only speaks {0} WebSocket subprotocols'.format(self.factory._subprotocols)) self._binaryMode = (response.protocol != 'base64') else: # should not arrive here raise Exception("logic error") def onOpen(self): self._proto.connectionMade() def onMessage(self, payload, isBinary): if isBinary != self._binaryMode: self._fail_connection(protocol.WebSocketProtocol.CLOSE_STATUS_CODE_UNSUPPORTED_DATA, 'message payload type does not match the negotiated subprotocol') else: if not isBinary: try: payload = b64decode(payload) except Exception as e: self._fail_connection(protocol.WebSocketProtocol.CLOSE_STATUS_CODE_INVALID_PAYLOAD, 'message payload base64 decoding error: {0}'.format(e)) self._proto.dataReceived(payload) # noinspection PyUnusedLocal def onClose(self, wasClean, code, reason): self._proto.connectionLost(None) def write(self, data): # part of ITransport assert(type(data) == bytes) if self._binaryMode: self.sendMessage(data, isBinary=True) else: data = b64encode(data) self.sendMessage(data, isBinary=False) def writeSequence(self, data): # part of ITransport for d in data: self.write(d) def loseConnection(self): # part of ITransport self.sendClose() def getPeer(self): # part of ITransport return self.transport.getPeer() def getHost(self): # part of ITransport return self.transport.getHost() class WrappingWebSocketServerProtocol(WrappingWebSocketAdapter, WebSocketServerProtocol): """ Server protocol for stream-based transport over WebSocket. """ class WrappingWebSocketClientProtocol(WrappingWebSocketAdapter, WebSocketClientProtocol): """ Client protocol for stream-based transport over WebSocket. """ class WrappingWebSocketServerFactory(WebSocketServerFactory): """ Wrapping server factory for stream-based transport over WebSocket. """ def __init__(self, factory, url, reactor=None, enableCompression=True, autoFragmentSize=0, subprotocol=None): """ :param factory: Stream-based factory to be wrapped. :type factory: A subclass of ``twisted.internet.protocol.Factory`` :param url: WebSocket URL of the server this server factory will work for. :type url: unicode """ self._factory = factory self._subprotocols = ['binary', 'base64'] if subprotocol: self._subprotocols.append(subprotocol) WebSocketServerFactory.__init__(self, url=url, reactor=reactor, protocols=self._subprotocols) # automatically fragment outgoing traffic into WebSocket frames # of this size self.setProtocolOptions(autoFragmentSize=autoFragmentSize) # play nice and perform WS closing handshake self.setProtocolOptions(failByDrop=False) if enableCompression: # Enable WebSocket extension "permessage-deflate". # Function to accept offers from the client .. def accept(offers): for offer in offers: if isinstance(offer, PerMessageDeflateOffer): return PerMessageDeflateOfferAccept(offer) self.setProtocolOptions(perMessageCompressionAccept=accept) def buildProtocol(self, addr): proto = WrappingWebSocketServerProtocol() proto.factory = self proto._proto = self._factory.buildProtocol(addr) proto._proto.transport = proto return proto def startFactory(self): self._factory.startFactory() WebSocketServerFactory.startFactory(self) def stopFactory(self): self._factory.stopFactory() WebSocketServerFactory.stopFactory(self) class WrappingWebSocketClientFactory(WebSocketClientFactory): """ Wrapping client factory for stream-based transport over WebSocket. """ def __init__(self, factory, url, reactor=None, enableCompression=True, autoFragmentSize=0, subprotocol=None): """ :param factory: Stream-based factory to be wrapped. :type factory: A subclass of ``twisted.internet.protocol.Factory`` :param url: WebSocket URL of the server this client factory will connect to. :type url: unicode """ self._factory = factory self._subprotocols = ['binary', 'base64'] if subprotocol: self._subprotocols.append(subprotocol) WebSocketClientFactory.__init__(self, url=url, reactor=reactor, protocols=self._subprotocols) # automatically fragment outgoing traffic into WebSocket frames # of this size self.setProtocolOptions(autoFragmentSize=autoFragmentSize) # play nice and perform WS closing handshake self.setProtocolOptions(failByDrop=False) if enableCompression: # Enable WebSocket extension "permessage-deflate". # The extensions offered to the server .. offers = [PerMessageDeflateOffer()] self.setProtocolOptions(perMessageCompressionOffers=offers) # Function to accept responses from the server .. def accept(response): if isinstance(response, PerMessageDeflateResponse): return PerMessageDeflateResponseAccept(response) self.setProtocolOptions(perMessageCompressionAccept=accept) def buildProtocol(self, addr): proto = WrappingWebSocketClientProtocol() proto.factory = self proto._proto = self._factory.buildProtocol(addr) proto._proto.transport = proto return proto @public def connectWS(factory, contextFactory=None, timeout=30, bindAddress=None): """ Establish WebSocket connection to a server. The connection parameters like target host, port, resource and others are provided via the factory. :param factory: The WebSocket protocol factory to be used for creating client protocol instances. :type factory: An :class:`autobahn.websocket.WebSocketClientFactory` instance. :param contextFactory: SSL context factory, required for secure WebSocket connections ("wss"). :type contextFactory: A `twisted.internet.ssl.ClientContextFactory `_ instance. :param timeout: Number of seconds to wait before assuming the connection has failed. :type timeout: int :param bindAddress: A (host, port) tuple of local address to bind to, or None. :type bindAddress: tuple :returns: The connector. :rtype: An object which implements `twisted.interface.IConnector `_. """ # lazy import to avoid reactor install upon module import if hasattr(factory, 'reactor'): reactor = factory.reactor else: from twisted.internet import reactor if factory.isSecure: if contextFactory is None: # create default client SSL context factory when none given from twisted.internet import ssl contextFactory = ssl.ClientContextFactory() if factory.proxy is not None: factory.contextFactory = contextFactory conn = reactor.connectTCP(factory.proxy['host'], factory.proxy['port'], factory, timeout, bindAddress) else: if factory.isSecure: conn = reactor.connectSSL(factory.host, factory.port, factory, contextFactory, timeout, bindAddress) else: conn = reactor.connectTCP(factory.host, factory.port, factory, timeout, bindAddress) return conn @public def listenWS(factory, contextFactory=None, backlog=50, interface=''): """ Listen for incoming WebSocket connections from clients. The connection parameters like listening port and others are provided via the factory. :param factory: The WebSocket protocol factory to be used for creating server protocol instances. :type factory: An :class:`autobahn.websocket.WebSocketServerFactory` instance. :param contextFactory: SSL context factory, required for secure WebSocket connections ("wss"). :type contextFactory: A twisted.internet.ssl.ContextFactory. :param backlog: Size of the listen queue. :type backlog: int :param interface: The interface (derived from hostname given) to bind to, defaults to '' (all). :type interface: str :returns: The listening port. :rtype: An object that implements `twisted.interface.IListeningPort `_. """ # lazy import to avoid reactor install upon module import if hasattr(factory, 'reactor'): reactor = factory.reactor else: from twisted.internet import reactor if factory.isSecure: if contextFactory is None: raise Exception("Secure WebSocket listen requested, but no SSL context factory given") listener = reactor.listenSSL(factory.port, factory, contextFactory, backlog, interface) else: listener = reactor.listenTCP(factory.port, factory, backlog, interface) return listener @public class WampWebSocketServerProtocol(websocket.WampWebSocketServerProtocol, WebSocketServerProtocol): """ Twisted-based WAMP-over-WebSocket server protocol. Implements: * :class:`autobahn.wamp.interfaces.ITransport` """ @public class WampWebSocketServerFactory(websocket.WampWebSocketServerFactory, WebSocketServerFactory): """ Twisted-based WAMP-over-WebSocket server protocol factory. """ protocol = WampWebSocketServerProtocol def __init__(self, factory, *args, **kwargs): """ :param factory: A callable that produces instances that implement :class:`autobahn.wamp.interfaces.ITransportHandler` :type factory: callable :param serializers: A list of WAMP serializers to use (or ``None`` for all available serializers). :type serializers: list of objects implementing :class:`autobahn.wamp.interfaces.ISerializer` """ serializers = kwargs.pop('serializers', None) websocket.WampWebSocketServerFactory.__init__(self, factory, serializers) kwargs['protocols'] = self._protocols # noinspection PyCallByClass WebSocketServerFactory.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) @public class WampWebSocketClientProtocol(websocket.WampWebSocketClientProtocol, WebSocketClientProtocol): """ Twisted-based WAMP-over-WebSocket client protocol. Implements: * :class:`autobahn.wamp.interfaces.ITransport` """ @public class WampWebSocketClientFactory(websocket.WampWebSocketClientFactory, WebSocketClientFactory): """ Twisted-based WAMP-over-WebSocket client protocol factory. """ protocol = WampWebSocketClientProtocol def __init__(self, factory, *args, **kwargs): """ :param factory: A callable that produces instances that implement :class:`autobahn.wamp.interfaces.ITransportHandler` :type factory: callable :param serializer: The WAMP serializer to use (or ``None`` for "best" serializer, chosen as the first serializer available from this list: CBOR, MessagePack, UBJSON, JSON). :type serializer: object implementing :class:`autobahn.wamp.interfaces.ISerializer` """ serializers = kwargs.pop('serializers', None) websocket.WampWebSocketClientFactory.__init__(self, factory, serializers) kwargs['protocols'] = self._protocols WebSocketClientFactory.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) # Reduce the factory logs noise self.noisy = False