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- """
- :mod:`websockets.exceptions` defines the following exception hierarchy:
-
- * :exc:`WebSocketException`
- * :exc:`ConnectionClosed`
- * :exc:`ConnectionClosedError`
- * :exc:`ConnectionClosedOK`
- * :exc:`InvalidHandshake`
- * :exc:`SecurityError`
- * :exc:`InvalidMessage`
- * :exc:`InvalidHeader`
- * :exc:`InvalidHeaderFormat`
- * :exc:`InvalidHeaderValue`
- * :exc:`InvalidOrigin`
- * :exc:`InvalidUpgrade`
- * :exc:`InvalidStatus`
- * :exc:`InvalidStatusCode` (legacy)
- * :exc:`NegotiationError`
- * :exc:`DuplicateParameter`
- * :exc:`InvalidParameterName`
- * :exc:`InvalidParameterValue`
- * :exc:`AbortHandshake`
- * :exc:`RedirectHandshake`
- * :exc:`InvalidState`
- * :exc:`InvalidURI`
- * :exc:`PayloadTooBig`
- * :exc:`ProtocolError`
-
- """
-
- from __future__ import annotations
-
- import http
- from typing import Optional
-
- from . import datastructures, frames, http11
-
-
- __all__ = [
- "WebSocketException",
- "ConnectionClosed",
- "ConnectionClosedError",
- "ConnectionClosedOK",
- "InvalidHandshake",
- "SecurityError",
- "InvalidMessage",
- "InvalidHeader",
- "InvalidHeaderFormat",
- "InvalidHeaderValue",
- "InvalidOrigin",
- "InvalidUpgrade",
- "InvalidStatus",
- "InvalidStatusCode",
- "NegotiationError",
- "DuplicateParameter",
- "InvalidParameterName",
- "InvalidParameterValue",
- "AbortHandshake",
- "RedirectHandshake",
- "InvalidState",
- "InvalidURI",
- "PayloadTooBig",
- "ProtocolError",
- "WebSocketProtocolError",
- ]
-
-
- class WebSocketException(Exception):
- """
- Base class for all exceptions defined by websockets.
-
- """
-
-
- class ConnectionClosed(WebSocketException):
- """
- Raised when trying to interact with a closed connection.
-
- Attributes:
- rcvd (Optional[Close]): if a close frame was received, its code and
- reason are available in ``rcvd.code`` and ``rcvd.reason``.
- sent (Optional[Close]): if a close frame was sent, its code and reason
- are available in ``sent.code`` and ``sent.reason``.
- rcvd_then_sent (Optional[bool]): if close frames were received and
- sent, this attribute tells in which order this happened, from the
- perspective of this side of the connection.
-
- """
-
- def __init__(
- self,
- rcvd: Optional[frames.Close],
- sent: Optional[frames.Close],
- rcvd_then_sent: Optional[bool] = None,
- ) -> None:
- self.rcvd = rcvd
- self.sent = sent
- self.rcvd_then_sent = rcvd_then_sent
-
- def __str__(self) -> str:
- if self.rcvd is None:
- if self.sent is None:
- assert self.rcvd_then_sent is None
- return "no close frame received or sent"
- else:
- assert self.rcvd_then_sent is None
- return f"sent {self.sent}; no close frame received"
- else:
- if self.sent is None:
- assert self.rcvd_then_sent is None
- return f"received {self.rcvd}; no close frame sent"
- else:
- assert self.rcvd_then_sent is not None
- if self.rcvd_then_sent:
- return f"received {self.rcvd}; then sent {self.sent}"
- else:
- return f"sent {self.sent}; then received {self.rcvd}"
-
- # code and reason attributes are provided for backwards-compatibility
-
- @property
- def code(self) -> int:
- if self.rcvd is None:
- return 1006
- return self.rcvd.code
-
- @property
- def reason(self) -> str:
- if self.rcvd is None:
- return ""
- return self.rcvd.reason
-
-
- class ConnectionClosedError(ConnectionClosed):
- """
- Like :exc:`ConnectionClosed`, when the connection terminated with an error.
-
- A close frame with a code other than 1000 (OK) or 1001 (going away) was
- received or sent, or the closing handshake didn't complete properly.
-
- """
-
-
- class ConnectionClosedOK(ConnectionClosed):
- """
- Like :exc:`ConnectionClosed`, when the connection terminated properly.
-
- A close code with code 1000 (OK) or 1001 (going away) or without a code was
- received and sent.
-
- """
-
-
- class InvalidHandshake(WebSocketException):
- """
- Raised during the handshake when the WebSocket connection fails.
-
- """
-
-
- class SecurityError(InvalidHandshake):
- """
- Raised when a handshake request or response breaks a security rule.
-
- Security limits are hard coded.
-
- """
-
-
- class InvalidMessage(InvalidHandshake):
- """
- Raised when a handshake request or response is malformed.
-
- """
-
-
- class InvalidHeader(InvalidHandshake):
- """
- Raised when an HTTP header doesn't have a valid format or value.
-
- """
-
- def __init__(self, name: str, value: Optional[str] = None) -> None:
- self.name = name
- self.value = value
-
- def __str__(self) -> str:
- if self.value is None:
- return f"missing {self.name} header"
- elif self.value == "":
- return f"empty {self.name} header"
- else:
- return f"invalid {self.name} header: {self.value}"
-
-
- class InvalidHeaderFormat(InvalidHeader):
- """
- Raised when an HTTP header cannot be parsed.
-
- The format of the header doesn't match the grammar for that header.
-
- """
-
- def __init__(self, name: str, error: str, header: str, pos: int) -> None:
- super().__init__(name, f"{error} at {pos} in {header}")
-
-
- class InvalidHeaderValue(InvalidHeader):
- """
- Raised when an HTTP header has a wrong value.
-
- The format of the header is correct but a value isn't acceptable.
-
- """
-
-
- class InvalidOrigin(InvalidHeader):
- """
- Raised when the Origin header in a request isn't allowed.
-
- """
-
- def __init__(self, origin: Optional[str]) -> None:
- super().__init__("Origin", origin)
-
-
- class InvalidUpgrade(InvalidHeader):
- """
- Raised when the Upgrade or Connection header isn't correct.
-
- """
-
-
- class InvalidStatus(InvalidHandshake):
- """
- Raised when a handshake response rejects the WebSocket upgrade.
-
- """
-
- def __init__(self, response: http11.Response) -> None:
- self.response = response
-
- def __str__(self) -> str:
- return (
- "server rejected WebSocket connection: "
- f"HTTP {self.response.status_code:d}"
- )
-
-
- class InvalidStatusCode(InvalidHandshake):
- """
- Raised when a handshake response status code is invalid.
-
- """
-
- def __init__(self, status_code: int, headers: datastructures.Headers) -> None:
- self.status_code = status_code
- self.headers = headers
-
- def __str__(self) -> str:
- return f"server rejected WebSocket connection: HTTP {self.status_code}"
-
-
- class NegotiationError(InvalidHandshake):
- """
- Raised when negotiating an extension fails.
-
- """
-
-
- class DuplicateParameter(NegotiationError):
- """
- Raised when a parameter name is repeated in an extension header.
-
- """
-
- def __init__(self, name: str) -> None:
- self.name = name
-
- def __str__(self) -> str:
- return f"duplicate parameter: {self.name}"
-
-
- class InvalidParameterName(NegotiationError):
- """
- Raised when a parameter name in an extension header is invalid.
-
- """
-
- def __init__(self, name: str) -> None:
- self.name = name
-
- def __str__(self) -> str:
- return f"invalid parameter name: {self.name}"
-
-
- class InvalidParameterValue(NegotiationError):
- """
- Raised when a parameter value in an extension header is invalid.
-
- """
-
- def __init__(self, name: str, value: Optional[str]) -> None:
- self.name = name
- self.value = value
-
- def __str__(self) -> str:
- if self.value is None:
- return f"missing value for parameter {self.name}"
- elif self.value == "":
- return f"empty value for parameter {self.name}"
- else:
- return f"invalid value for parameter {self.name}: {self.value}"
-
-
- class AbortHandshake(InvalidHandshake):
- """
- Raised to abort the handshake on purpose and return an HTTP response.
-
- This exception is an implementation detail.
-
- The public API
- is :meth:`~websockets.server.WebSocketServerProtocol.process_request`.
-
- Attributes:
- status (~http.HTTPStatus): HTTP status code.
- headers (Headers): HTTP response headers.
- body (bytes): HTTP response body.
- """
-
- def __init__(
- self,
- status: http.HTTPStatus,
- headers: datastructures.HeadersLike,
- body: bytes = b"",
- ) -> None:
- self.status = status
- self.headers = datastructures.Headers(headers)
- self.body = body
-
- def __str__(self) -> str:
- return (
- f"HTTP {self.status:d}, "
- f"{len(self.headers)} headers, "
- f"{len(self.body)} bytes"
- )
-
-
- class RedirectHandshake(InvalidHandshake):
- """
- Raised when a handshake gets redirected.
-
- This exception is an implementation detail.
-
- """
-
- def __init__(self, uri: str) -> None:
- self.uri = uri
-
- def __str__(self) -> str:
- return f"redirect to {self.uri}"
-
-
- class InvalidState(WebSocketException, AssertionError):
- """
- Raised when an operation is forbidden in the current state.
-
- This exception is an implementation detail.
-
- It should never be raised in normal circumstances.
-
- """
-
-
- class InvalidURI(WebSocketException):
- """
- Raised when connecting to a URI that isn't a valid WebSocket URI.
-
- """
-
- def __init__(self, uri: str, msg: str) -> None:
- self.uri = uri
- self.msg = msg
-
- def __str__(self) -> str:
- return f"{self.uri} isn't a valid URI: {self.msg}"
-
-
- class PayloadTooBig(WebSocketException):
- """
- Raised when receiving a frame with a payload exceeding the maximum size.
-
- """
-
-
- class ProtocolError(WebSocketException):
- """
- Raised when a frame breaks the protocol.
-
- """
-
-
- WebSocketProtocolError = ProtocolError # for backwards compatibility
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