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- import re
-
- from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
- from django.forms.utils import pretty_name
- from django.forms.widgets import MultiWidget, Textarea, TextInput
- from django.utils.functional import cached_property
- from django.utils.html import format_html, html_safe
- from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
-
- __all__ = ("BoundField",)
-
-
- @html_safe
- class BoundField:
- "A Field plus data"
-
- def __init__(self, form, field, name):
- self.form = form
- self.field = field
- self.name = name
- self.html_name = form.add_prefix(name)
- self.html_initial_name = form.add_initial_prefix(name)
- self.html_initial_id = form.add_initial_prefix(self.auto_id)
- if self.field.label is None:
- self.label = pretty_name(name)
- else:
- self.label = self.field.label
- self.help_text = field.help_text or ""
-
- def __str__(self):
- """Render this field as an HTML widget."""
- if self.field.show_hidden_initial:
- return self.as_widget() + self.as_hidden(only_initial=True)
- return self.as_widget()
-
- @cached_property
- def subwidgets(self):
- """
- Most widgets yield a single subwidget, but others like RadioSelect and
- CheckboxSelectMultiple produce one subwidget for each choice.
-
- This property is cached so that only one database query occurs when
- rendering ModelChoiceFields.
- """
- id_ = self.field.widget.attrs.get("id") or self.auto_id
- attrs = {"id": id_} if id_ else {}
- attrs = self.build_widget_attrs(attrs)
- return [
- BoundWidget(self.field.widget, widget, self.form.renderer)
- for widget in self.field.widget.subwidgets(
- self.html_name, self.value(), attrs=attrs
- )
- ]
-
- def __bool__(self):
- # BoundField evaluates to True even if it doesn't have subwidgets.
- return True
-
- def __iter__(self):
- return iter(self.subwidgets)
-
- def __len__(self):
- return len(self.subwidgets)
-
- def __getitem__(self, idx):
- # Prevent unnecessary reevaluation when accessing BoundField's attrs
- # from templates.
- if not isinstance(idx, (int, slice)):
- raise TypeError(
- "BoundField indices must be integers or slices, not %s."
- % type(idx).__name__
- )
- return self.subwidgets[idx]
-
- @property
- def errors(self):
- """
- Return an ErrorList (empty if there are no errors) for this field.
- """
- return self.form.errors.get(
- self.name, self.form.error_class(renderer=self.form.renderer)
- )
-
- def as_widget(self, widget=None, attrs=None, only_initial=False):
- """
- Render the field by rendering the passed widget, adding any HTML
- attributes passed as attrs. If a widget isn't specified, use the
- field's default widget.
- """
- widget = widget or self.field.widget
- if self.field.localize:
- widget.is_localized = True
- attrs = attrs or {}
- attrs = self.build_widget_attrs(attrs, widget)
- if self.auto_id and "id" not in widget.attrs:
- attrs.setdefault(
- "id", self.html_initial_id if only_initial else self.auto_id
- )
- return widget.render(
- name=self.html_initial_name if only_initial else self.html_name,
- value=self.value(),
- attrs=attrs,
- renderer=self.form.renderer,
- )
-
- def as_text(self, attrs=None, **kwargs):
- """
- Return a string of HTML for representing this as an <input type="text">.
- """
- return self.as_widget(TextInput(), attrs, **kwargs)
-
- def as_textarea(self, attrs=None, **kwargs):
- """Return a string of HTML for representing this as a <textarea>."""
- return self.as_widget(Textarea(), attrs, **kwargs)
-
- def as_hidden(self, attrs=None, **kwargs):
- """
- Return a string of HTML for representing this as an <input type="hidden">.
- """
- return self.as_widget(self.field.hidden_widget(), attrs, **kwargs)
-
- @property
- def data(self):
- """
- Return the data for this BoundField, or None if it wasn't given.
- """
- return self.form._widget_data_value(self.field.widget, self.html_name)
-
- def value(self):
- """
- Return the value for this BoundField, using the initial value if
- the form is not bound or the data otherwise.
- """
- data = self.initial
- if self.form.is_bound:
- data = self.field.bound_data(self.data, data)
- return self.field.prepare_value(data)
-
- def _has_changed(self):
- field = self.field
- if field.show_hidden_initial:
- hidden_widget = field.hidden_widget()
- initial_value = self.form._widget_data_value(
- hidden_widget,
- self.html_initial_name,
- )
- try:
- initial_value = field.to_python(initial_value)
- except ValidationError:
- # Always assume data has changed if validation fails.
- return True
- else:
- initial_value = self.initial
- return field.has_changed(initial_value, self.data)
-
- def label_tag(self, contents=None, attrs=None, label_suffix=None, tag=None):
- """
- Wrap the given contents in a <label>, if the field has an ID attribute.
- contents should be mark_safe'd to avoid HTML escaping. If contents
- aren't given, use the field's HTML-escaped label.
-
- If attrs are given, use them as HTML attributes on the <label> tag.
-
- label_suffix overrides the form's label_suffix.
- """
- contents = contents or self.label
- if label_suffix is None:
- label_suffix = (
- self.field.label_suffix
- if self.field.label_suffix is not None
- else self.form.label_suffix
- )
- # Only add the suffix if the label does not end in punctuation.
- # Translators: If found as last label character, these punctuation
- # characters will prevent the default label_suffix to be appended to the label
- if label_suffix and contents and contents[-1] not in _(":?.!"):
- contents = format_html("{}{}", contents, label_suffix)
- widget = self.field.widget
- id_ = widget.attrs.get("id") or self.auto_id
- if id_:
- id_for_label = widget.id_for_label(id_)
- if id_for_label:
- attrs = {**(attrs or {}), "for": id_for_label}
- if self.field.required and hasattr(self.form, "required_css_class"):
- attrs = attrs or {}
- if "class" in attrs:
- attrs["class"] += " " + self.form.required_css_class
- else:
- attrs["class"] = self.form.required_css_class
- context = {
- "field": self,
- "label": contents,
- "attrs": attrs,
- "use_tag": bool(id_),
- "tag": tag or "label",
- }
- return self.form.render(self.form.template_name_label, context)
-
- def legend_tag(self, contents=None, attrs=None, label_suffix=None):
- """
- Wrap the given contents in a <legend>, if the field has an ID
- attribute. Contents should be mark_safe'd to avoid HTML escaping. If
- contents aren't given, use the field's HTML-escaped label.
-
- If attrs are given, use them as HTML attributes on the <legend> tag.
-
- label_suffix overrides the form's label_suffix.
- """
- return self.label_tag(contents, attrs, label_suffix, tag="legend")
-
- def css_classes(self, extra_classes=None):
- """
- Return a string of space-separated CSS classes for this field.
- """
- if hasattr(extra_classes, "split"):
- extra_classes = extra_classes.split()
- extra_classes = set(extra_classes or [])
- if self.errors and hasattr(self.form, "error_css_class"):
- extra_classes.add(self.form.error_css_class)
- if self.field.required and hasattr(self.form, "required_css_class"):
- extra_classes.add(self.form.required_css_class)
- return " ".join(extra_classes)
-
- @property
- def is_hidden(self):
- """Return True if this BoundField's widget is hidden."""
- return self.field.widget.is_hidden
-
- @property
- def auto_id(self):
- """
- Calculate and return the ID attribute for this BoundField, if the
- associated Form has specified auto_id. Return an empty string otherwise.
- """
- auto_id = self.form.auto_id # Boolean or string
- if auto_id and "%s" in str(auto_id):
- return auto_id % self.html_name
- elif auto_id:
- return self.html_name
- return ""
-
- @property
- def id_for_label(self):
- """
- Wrapper around the field widget's `id_for_label` method.
- Useful, for example, for focusing on this field regardless of whether
- it has a single widget or a MultiWidget.
- """
- widget = self.field.widget
- id_ = widget.attrs.get("id") or self.auto_id
- return widget.id_for_label(id_)
-
- @cached_property
- def initial(self):
- return self.form.get_initial_for_field(self.field, self.name)
-
- def build_widget_attrs(self, attrs, widget=None):
- widget = widget or self.field.widget
- attrs = dict(attrs) # Copy attrs to avoid modifying the argument.
- if (
- widget.use_required_attribute(self.initial)
- and self.field.required
- and self.form.use_required_attribute
- ):
- # MultiValueField has require_all_fields: if False, fall back
- # on subfields.
- if (
- hasattr(self.field, "require_all_fields")
- and not self.field.require_all_fields
- and isinstance(self.field.widget, MultiWidget)
- ):
- for subfield, subwidget in zip(self.field.fields, widget.widgets):
- subwidget.attrs["required"] = (
- subwidget.use_required_attribute(self.initial)
- and subfield.required
- )
- else:
- attrs["required"] = True
- if self.field.disabled:
- attrs["disabled"] = True
- return attrs
-
- @property
- def widget_type(self):
- return re.sub(
- r"widget$|input$", "", self.field.widget.__class__.__name__.lower()
- )
-
- @property
- def use_fieldset(self):
- """
- Return the value of this BoundField widget's use_fieldset attribute.
- """
- return self.field.widget.use_fieldset
-
-
- @html_safe
- class BoundWidget:
- """
- A container class used for iterating over widgets. This is useful for
- widgets that have choices. For example, the following can be used in a
- template:
-
- {% for radio in myform.beatles %}
- <label for="{{ radio.id_for_label }}">
- {{ radio.choice_label }}
- <span class="radio">{{ radio.tag }}</span>
- </label>
- {% endfor %}
- """
-
- def __init__(self, parent_widget, data, renderer):
- self.parent_widget = parent_widget
- self.data = data
- self.renderer = renderer
-
- def __str__(self):
- return self.tag(wrap_label=True)
-
- def tag(self, wrap_label=False):
- context = {"widget": {**self.data, "wrap_label": wrap_label}}
- return self.parent_widget._render(self.template_name, context, self.renderer)
-
- @property
- def template_name(self):
- if "template_name" in self.data:
- return self.data["template_name"]
- return self.parent_widget.template_name
-
- @property
- def id_for_label(self):
- return self.data["attrs"].get("id")
-
- @property
- def choice_label(self):
- return self.data["label"]
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