2025-04-11 08:58:07 +02:00

151 lines
4.5 KiB
Python

from utils.memory_array import MemoryArray
from utils.memory_cell import MemoryCell
from utils.memory_manager import MemoryManager
from utils.literal import Literal
import random
class PriorityQueue:
def __init__(self, size: Literal):
self.items = MemoryArray(size)
self.heapsize = MemoryCell(0)
def __len__(self):
return self.heapsize.value
def insert(self, item: MemoryCell):
if self.heapsize == self.items.length():
raise Exception("Queue is full")
self.heapsize.set(self.heapsize.succ())
self.items[adjust_index(self.heapsize)].set(item.value)
heapyfy_up(self.items, self.heapsize)
def pop(self) -> MemoryCell | None:
if self.is_empty():
return None
result = MemoryCell(self.items[Literal(0)])
self.heapsize.set(self.heapsize.pred())
if self.heapsize > Literal(1):
swap(self.items, 0, int(self.heapsize))
max_heapyfy(self.items, Literal(1), self.heapsize)
return result
def peek(self) -> MemoryCell | None:
if self.is_empty():
return None
return MemoryCell(self.items[Literal(0)])
def is_empty(self) -> bool:
return self.heapsize == Literal(0)
def __str__(self):
result = "[ "
for i, cell in enumerate(self.items.cells):
if i == int(self.heapsize):
result += "| "
result += str(cell) + " "
result += "]"
return result
def left_child(i: Literal):
return Literal(2 * int(i))
def right_child(i: Literal):
return Literal(2 * int(i) + 1)
def adjust_index(i: Literal):
return i.pred()
def heapyfy_up(z: MemoryArray, i: Literal):
if i == Literal(1):
return
parent = Literal(int(i) // 2)
if z[adjust_index(parent)] >= z[adjust_index(i)]:
return
swap(z, int(i)-1, int(parent)-1)
heapyfy_up(z, parent)
def max_heapyfy(z: MemoryArray, i: Literal, heapsize: Literal):
l = left_child(i)
r = right_child(i)
with MemoryCell(i) as max_value:
if l <= heapsize and z[adjust_index(l)] > z[adjust_index(i)]:
max_value.set(l)
if r <= heapsize and z[adjust_index(r)] > z[adjust_index(max_value)]:
max_value.set(r)
if max_value != i:
swap(z, int(i)-1, int(max_value)-1)
max_heapyfy(z, max_value, heapsize)
def swap(z: MemoryArray, i: int, j: int):
tmp = z[Literal(i)].value
z[Literal(i)] = z[Literal(j)]
z[Literal(j)].set(tmp)
def analyze_complexity_insert(sizes, presorted=False):
"""
Analysiert die Komplexität der Insert-Funktion.
"""
for size in sizes:
MemoryManager().purge() # Speicher zurücksetzen
pq = PriorityQueue(Literal(size))
insert_list = [random.randint(-100, 100) for _ in range(size)]
if presorted:
insert_list.sort()
for insert_value in insert_list[:-1]:
pq.insert(MemoryCell(insert_value))
MemoryManager().reset()
pq.insert(MemoryCell(insert_list[-1]))
MemoryManager.save_stats(size)
MemoryManager.plot_stats(["cells", "compares", "writes"])
def analyze_complexity_pop(sizes, presorted=False):
"""
Analysiert die Komplexität der Pop-Funktion.
"""
for size in sizes:
MemoryManager().purge() # Speicher zurücksetzen
pq = PriorityQueue(Literal(size))
insert_list = [random.randint(-100, 100) for _ in range(size)]
if presorted:
insert_list.sort()
for insert_value in insert_list:
pq.insert(MemoryCell(insert_value))
MemoryManager().reset()
pq.pop()
MemoryManager.save_stats(size)
MemoryManager.plot_stats(["cells", "compares", "writes"])
if __name__ == '__main__':
length = Literal(10)
pq = PriorityQueue(length)
for i in range(10):
space_left = int(length) - len(pq)
if space_left > 0:
insert_count = random.randint(1, space_left)
insert_sequence = [random.randint(1, int(length)) for _ in range(insert_count)]
print(f"-> {insert_sequence}")
for j in insert_sequence:
pq.insert(MemoryCell(j))
print(f"{pq}")
if not pq.is_empty():
pop_count = random.randint(1, len(pq))
output_sequence = [int(pq.pop()) for _ in range(pop_count)]
print(f"<- {output_sequence}")
print(f"{pq}")
sizes = range(10, 501, 5)
analyze_complexity_insert(sizes, presorted=True)
analyze_complexity_pop(sizes, presorted=True)