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Author SHA1 Message Date
od49ukup
7c6f6b0370 numbers.c fertig 2025-12-07 13:15:44 +01:00
41e01c3af3 stack.c und h geschrieben, unittests geschrieben und bestanden. 2025-12-02 11:28:20 +01:00
5 changed files with 150 additions and 6 deletions

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@ -35,8 +35,14 @@ $(program_obj_filesobj_files): %.o: %.c
# --------------------------
# Unit Tests
# --------------------------
unitTests:
echo "needs to be implemented"
unitTests: stacktest
test_stack: stacktest.o stack.o
$(CC) $(FLAGS) $^ -o stacktest
test_stack.o: stacktest.c
$(CC) -c $(FLAGS) $< -o $@
# --------------------------
# Clean

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@ -14,13 +14,69 @@
// Returns len random numbers between 1 and 2x len in random order which are all different, except for two entries.
// Returns NULL on errors. Use your implementation of the binary search tree to check for possible duplicates while
// creating random numbers.
int compare(const void* a, const void* b) {
return (*(unsigned int*)a - *(unsigned int*)b);
}
unsigned int *createNumbers(unsigned int len)
{
//array erstellen
if(len < 2)
return NULL;
unsigned int *arr = malloc(sizeof(unsigned int)*len);
//sicherstellen dass zahlen einmalig vorkommen
srand(time(NULL));
for(int i = 0; i < len; i++){
while(1){
unsigned int value = (rand() % (2 * len)) + 1;
int alreadyUsed = 0;
for(int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
if(arr[j] == value) {
alreadyUsed = 1;
break;
}
}
if(!alreadyUsed) {
arr[i] = value;
break;
}
}
}
//eine zahl duplizieren und irgendwo hinkopieren
int dupIndex = rand() % len;
int targetIndex;
do{
targetIndex = rand() % len;
}while (targetIndex == dupIndex);
arr[targetIndex] = arr[dupIndex];
return arr;
}
// Returns only the only number in numbers which is present twice. Returns zero on errors.
unsigned int getDuplicate(const unsigned int numbers[], unsigned int len)
{
if(len < 2){
return 0;
}
unsigned int *copy = malloc(sizeof(unsigned int)*len);
memcpy(copy, numbers, len * sizeof(unsigned int));
qsort(copy, len, sizeof(unsigned int), compare);
unsigned int duplicate = 0;
for(int i = 1; i < len; i++){
if(copy[i] == copy[i-1]){
duplicate = copy[i];
break;
}
}
free(copy);
return duplicate;
}

27
stack.c
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@ -10,24 +10,43 @@
// Pushes data as pointer onto the stack.
StackNode *push(StackNode *stack, void *data)
{
StackNode *newNode = (StackNode *)malloc(sizeof(StackNode));
if (newNode == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
newNode ->data = data;
newNode ->next = stack;
return newNode;
}
// Deletes the top element of the stack (latest added element) and releases its memory. (Pointer to data has to be
// freed by caller.)
StackNode *pop(StackNode *stack)
{
if(stack == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
StackNode *next = stack->next;
free(stack);
return next;
}
// Returns the data of the top element.
void *top(StackNode *stack)
{
if(stack == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
return stack->data;
}
// Clears stack and releases all memory.
void clearStack(StackNode *stack)
{
StackNode *temp;
while(stack != NULL) {
temp = stack;
stack = stack->next;
free(temp);
}
}

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@ -8,7 +8,12 @@ The latest element is taken from the stack. */
#include <stdlib.h>
//TODO: passenden Datentyp als struct anlegen
typedef struct{
void *data;
struct StackNode *next;
}StackNode;
// Pushes data as pointer onto the stack.
StackNode *push(StackNode *stack, void *data);

58
stacktest.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
#include <stdio.h>
#include "stack.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
//Funktion, um nachzuprüfen, ob Test bestanden wurde
void check(char *msg, int expected, int actual){
printf("%s: ", msg);
printf("Erwartet: %d, Tatsächlich: %d\n", expected, actual);
if(expected == actual){
printf("Test bestanden\n");
}else{
printf("Test nicht bestanden\n");
}
}
//Schnappt sich oberstes Element
int getTop(StackNode *stack){
void *data = top(stack);
return(int)data;
}
//Tests der einzelnen Stackfunktionen
int main(){
StackNode *stack = NULL;
//Test push
stack = push(stack, (void*)10);
check("Nach Push 10", 10, getTop(stack));
stack = push(stack, (void*)20);
check("Nach Push 20", 20, getTop(stack));
//pop testen
stack = pop(stack);
check("Nach Pop", 10, getTop(stack));
//clearStack testen
clearStack(stack);
stack = NULL;
check("Nach ClearStack", 0, getTop(stack));
return 0;
}