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parse.js 9.0KB

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  1. 'use strict';
  2. var utils = require('./utils');
  3. var has = Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;
  4. var isArray = Array.isArray;
  5. var defaults = {
  6. allowDots: false,
  7. allowPrototypes: false,
  8. arrayLimit: 20,
  9. charset: 'utf-8',
  10. charsetSentinel: false,
  11. comma: false,
  12. decoder: utils.decode,
  13. delimiter: '&',
  14. depth: 5,
  15. ignoreQueryPrefix: false,
  16. interpretNumericEntities: false,
  17. parameterLimit: 1000,
  18. parseArrays: true,
  19. plainObjects: false,
  20. strictNullHandling: false
  21. };
  22. var interpretNumericEntities = function (str) {
  23. return str.replace(/&#(\d+);/g, function ($0, numberStr) {
  24. return String.fromCharCode(parseInt(numberStr, 10));
  25. });
  26. };
  27. var parseArrayValue = function (val, options) {
  28. if (val && typeof val === 'string' && options.comma && val.indexOf(',') > -1) {
  29. return val.split(',');
  30. }
  31. return val;
  32. };
  33. // This is what browsers will submit when the ✓ character occurs in an
  34. // application/x-www-form-urlencoded body and the encoding of the page containing
  35. // the form is iso-8859-1, or when the submitted form has an accept-charset
  36. // attribute of iso-8859-1. Presumably also with other charsets that do not contain
  37. // the ✓ character, such as us-ascii.
  38. var isoSentinel = 'utf8=%26%2310003%3B'; // encodeURIComponent('✓')
  39. // These are the percent-encoded utf-8 octets representing a checkmark, indicating that the request actually is utf-8 encoded.
  40. var charsetSentinel = 'utf8=%E2%9C%93'; // encodeURIComponent('✓')
  41. var parseValues = function parseQueryStringValues(str, options) {
  42. var obj = {};
  43. var cleanStr = options.ignoreQueryPrefix ? str.replace(/^\?/, '') : str;
  44. var limit = options.parameterLimit === Infinity ? undefined : options.parameterLimit;
  45. var parts = cleanStr.split(options.delimiter, limit);
  46. var skipIndex = -1; // Keep track of where the utf8 sentinel was found
  47. var i;
  48. var charset = options.charset;
  49. if (options.charsetSentinel) {
  50. for (i = 0; i < parts.length; ++i) {
  51. if (parts[i].indexOf('utf8=') === 0) {
  52. if (parts[i] === charsetSentinel) {
  53. charset = 'utf-8';
  54. } else if (parts[i] === isoSentinel) {
  55. charset = 'iso-8859-1';
  56. }
  57. skipIndex = i;
  58. i = parts.length; // The eslint settings do not allow break;
  59. }
  60. }
  61. }
  62. for (i = 0; i < parts.length; ++i) {
  63. if (i === skipIndex) {
  64. continue;
  65. }
  66. var part = parts[i];
  67. var bracketEqualsPos = part.indexOf(']=');
  68. var pos = bracketEqualsPos === -1 ? part.indexOf('=') : bracketEqualsPos + 1;
  69. var key, val;
  70. if (pos === -1) {
  71. key = options.decoder(part, defaults.decoder, charset, 'key');
  72. val = options.strictNullHandling ? null : '';
  73. } else {
  74. key = options.decoder(part.slice(0, pos), defaults.decoder, charset, 'key');
  75. val = utils.maybeMap(
  76. parseArrayValue(part.slice(pos + 1), options),
  77. function (encodedVal) {
  78. return options.decoder(encodedVal, defaults.decoder, charset, 'value');
  79. }
  80. );
  81. }
  82. if (val && options.interpretNumericEntities && charset === 'iso-8859-1') {
  83. val = interpretNumericEntities(val);
  84. }
  85. if (part.indexOf('[]=') > -1) {
  86. val = isArray(val) ? [val] : val;
  87. }
  88. if (has.call(obj, key)) {
  89. obj[key] = utils.combine(obj[key], val);
  90. } else {
  91. obj[key] = val;
  92. }
  93. }
  94. return obj;
  95. };
  96. var parseObject = function (chain, val, options, valuesParsed) {
  97. var leaf = valuesParsed ? val : parseArrayValue(val, options);
  98. for (var i = chain.length - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
  99. var obj;
  100. var root = chain[i];
  101. if (root === '[]' && options.parseArrays) {
  102. obj = [].concat(leaf);
  103. } else {
  104. obj = options.plainObjects ? Object.create(null) : {};
  105. var cleanRoot = root.charAt(0) === '[' && root.charAt(root.length - 1) === ']' ? root.slice(1, -1) : root;
  106. var index = parseInt(cleanRoot, 10);
  107. if (!options.parseArrays && cleanRoot === '') {
  108. obj = { 0: leaf };
  109. } else if (
  110. !isNaN(index)
  111. && root !== cleanRoot
  112. && String(index) === cleanRoot
  113. && index >= 0
  114. && (options.parseArrays && index <= options.arrayLimit)
  115. ) {
  116. obj = [];
  117. obj[index] = leaf;
  118. } else {
  119. obj[cleanRoot] = leaf;
  120. }
  121. }
  122. leaf = obj; // eslint-disable-line no-param-reassign
  123. }
  124. return leaf;
  125. };
  126. var parseKeys = function parseQueryStringKeys(givenKey, val, options, valuesParsed) {
  127. if (!givenKey) {
  128. return;
  129. }
  130. // Transform dot notation to bracket notation
  131. var key = options.allowDots ? givenKey.replace(/\.([^.[]+)/g, '[$1]') : givenKey;
  132. // The regex chunks
  133. var brackets = /(\[[^[\]]*])/;
  134. var child = /(\[[^[\]]*])/g;
  135. // Get the parent
  136. var segment = options.depth > 0 && brackets.exec(key);
  137. var parent = segment ? key.slice(0, segment.index) : key;
  138. // Stash the parent if it exists
  139. var keys = [];
  140. if (parent) {
  141. // If we aren't using plain objects, optionally prefix keys that would overwrite object prototype properties
  142. if (!options.plainObjects && has.call(Object.prototype, parent)) {
  143. if (!options.allowPrototypes) {
  144. return;
  145. }
  146. }
  147. keys.push(parent);
  148. }
  149. // Loop through children appending to the array until we hit depth
  150. var i = 0;
  151. while (options.depth > 0 && (segment = child.exec(key)) !== null && i < options.depth) {
  152. i += 1;
  153. if (!options.plainObjects && has.call(Object.prototype, segment[1].slice(1, -1))) {
  154. if (!options.allowPrototypes) {
  155. return;
  156. }
  157. }
  158. keys.push(segment[1]);
  159. }
  160. // If there's a remainder, just add whatever is left
  161. if (segment) {
  162. keys.push('[' + key.slice(segment.index) + ']');
  163. }
  164. return parseObject(keys, val, options, valuesParsed);
  165. };
  166. var normalizeParseOptions = function normalizeParseOptions(opts) {
  167. if (!opts) {
  168. return defaults;
  169. }
  170. if (opts.decoder !== null && opts.decoder !== undefined && typeof opts.decoder !== 'function') {
  171. throw new TypeError('Decoder has to be a function.');
  172. }
  173. if (typeof opts.charset !== 'undefined' && opts.charset !== 'utf-8' && opts.charset !== 'iso-8859-1') {
  174. throw new TypeError('The charset option must be either utf-8, iso-8859-1, or undefined');
  175. }
  176. var charset = typeof opts.charset === 'undefined' ? defaults.charset : opts.charset;
  177. return {
  178. allowDots: typeof opts.allowDots === 'undefined' ? defaults.allowDots : !!opts.allowDots,
  179. allowPrototypes: typeof opts.allowPrototypes === 'boolean' ? opts.allowPrototypes : defaults.allowPrototypes,
  180. arrayLimit: typeof opts.arrayLimit === 'number' ? opts.arrayLimit : defaults.arrayLimit,
  181. charset: charset,
  182. charsetSentinel: typeof opts.charsetSentinel === 'boolean' ? opts.charsetSentinel : defaults.charsetSentinel,
  183. comma: typeof opts.comma === 'boolean' ? opts.comma : defaults.comma,
  184. decoder: typeof opts.decoder === 'function' ? opts.decoder : defaults.decoder,
  185. delimiter: typeof opts.delimiter === 'string' || utils.isRegExp(opts.delimiter) ? opts.delimiter : defaults.delimiter,
  186. // eslint-disable-next-line no-implicit-coercion, no-extra-parens
  187. depth: (typeof opts.depth === 'number' || opts.depth === false) ? +opts.depth : defaults.depth,
  188. ignoreQueryPrefix: opts.ignoreQueryPrefix === true,
  189. interpretNumericEntities: typeof opts.interpretNumericEntities === 'boolean' ? opts.interpretNumericEntities : defaults.interpretNumericEntities,
  190. parameterLimit: typeof opts.parameterLimit === 'number' ? opts.parameterLimit : defaults.parameterLimit,
  191. parseArrays: opts.parseArrays !== false,
  192. plainObjects: typeof opts.plainObjects === 'boolean' ? opts.plainObjects : defaults.plainObjects,
  193. strictNullHandling: typeof opts.strictNullHandling === 'boolean' ? opts.strictNullHandling : defaults.strictNullHandling
  194. };
  195. };
  196. module.exports = function (str, opts) {
  197. var options = normalizeParseOptions(opts);
  198. if (str === '' || str === null || typeof str === 'undefined') {
  199. return options.plainObjects ? Object.create(null) : {};
  200. }
  201. var tempObj = typeof str === 'string' ? parseValues(str, options) : str;
  202. var obj = options.plainObjects ? Object.create(null) : {};
  203. // Iterate over the keys and setup the new object
  204. var keys = Object.keys(tempObj);
  205. for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; ++i) {
  206. var key = keys[i];
  207. var newObj = parseKeys(key, tempObj[key], options, typeof str === 'string');
  208. obj = utils.merge(obj, newObj, options);
  209. }
  210. return utils.compact(obj);
  211. };