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- """distutils.cmd
-
- Provides the Command class, the base class for the command classes
- in the distutils.command package.
- """
-
- import sys, os, re
- from distutils.errors import DistutilsOptionError
- from distutils import util, dir_util, file_util, archive_util, dep_util
- from distutils import log
-
- class Command:
- """Abstract base class for defining command classes, the "worker bees"
- of the Distutils. A useful analogy for command classes is to think of
- them as subroutines with local variables called "options". The options
- are "declared" in 'initialize_options()' and "defined" (given their
- final values, aka "finalized") in 'finalize_options()', both of which
- must be defined by every command class. The distinction between the
- two is necessary because option values might come from the outside
- world (command line, config file, ...), and any options dependent on
- other options must be computed *after* these outside influences have
- been processed -- hence 'finalize_options()'. The "body" of the
- subroutine, where it does all its work based on the values of its
- options, is the 'run()' method, which must also be implemented by every
- command class.
- """
-
- # 'sub_commands' formalizes the notion of a "family" of commands,
- # eg. "install" as the parent with sub-commands "install_lib",
- # "install_headers", etc. The parent of a family of commands
- # defines 'sub_commands' as a class attribute; it's a list of
- # (command_name : string, predicate : unbound_method | string | None)
- # tuples, where 'predicate' is a method of the parent command that
- # determines whether the corresponding command is applicable in the
- # current situation. (Eg. we "install_headers" is only applicable if
- # we have any C header files to install.) If 'predicate' is None,
- # that command is always applicable.
- #
- # 'sub_commands' is usually defined at the *end* of a class, because
- # predicates can be unbound methods, so they must already have been
- # defined. The canonical example is the "install" command.
- sub_commands = []
-
-
- # -- Creation/initialization methods -------------------------------
-
- def __init__(self, dist):
- """Create and initialize a new Command object. Most importantly,
- invokes the 'initialize_options()' method, which is the real
- initializer and depends on the actual command being
- instantiated.
- """
- # late import because of mutual dependence between these classes
- from distutils.dist import Distribution
-
- if not isinstance(dist, Distribution):
- raise TypeError("dist must be a Distribution instance")
- if self.__class__ is Command:
- raise RuntimeError("Command is an abstract class")
-
- self.distribution = dist
- self.initialize_options()
-
- # Per-command versions of the global flags, so that the user can
- # customize Distutils' behaviour command-by-command and let some
- # commands fall back on the Distribution's behaviour. None means
- # "not defined, check self.distribution's copy", while 0 or 1 mean
- # false and true (duh). Note that this means figuring out the real
- # value of each flag is a touch complicated -- hence "self._dry_run"
- # will be handled by __getattr__, below.
- # XXX This needs to be fixed.
- self._dry_run = None
-
- # verbose is largely ignored, but needs to be set for
- # backwards compatibility (I think)?
- self.verbose = dist.verbose
-
- # Some commands define a 'self.force' option to ignore file
- # timestamps, but methods defined *here* assume that
- # 'self.force' exists for all commands. So define it here
- # just to be safe.
- self.force = None
-
- # The 'help' flag is just used for command-line parsing, so
- # none of that complicated bureaucracy is needed.
- self.help = 0
-
- # 'finalized' records whether or not 'finalize_options()' has been
- # called. 'finalize_options()' itself should not pay attention to
- # this flag: it is the business of 'ensure_finalized()', which
- # always calls 'finalize_options()', to respect/update it.
- self.finalized = 0
-
- # XXX A more explicit way to customize dry_run would be better.
- def __getattr__(self, attr):
- if attr == 'dry_run':
- myval = getattr(self, "_" + attr)
- if myval is None:
- return getattr(self.distribution, attr)
- else:
- return myval
- else:
- raise AttributeError(attr)
-
- def ensure_finalized(self):
- if not self.finalized:
- self.finalize_options()
- self.finalized = 1
-
- # Subclasses must define:
- # initialize_options()
- # provide default values for all options; may be customized by
- # setup script, by options from config file(s), or by command-line
- # options
- # finalize_options()
- # decide on the final values for all options; this is called
- # after all possible intervention from the outside world
- # (command-line, option file, etc.) has been processed
- # run()
- # run the command: do whatever it is we're here to do,
- # controlled by the command's various option values
-
- def initialize_options(self):
- """Set default values for all the options that this command
- supports. Note that these defaults may be overridden by other
- commands, by the setup script, by config files, or by the
- command-line. Thus, this is not the place to code dependencies
- between options; generally, 'initialize_options()' implementations
- are just a bunch of "self.foo = None" assignments.
-
- This method must be implemented by all command classes.
- """
- raise RuntimeError("abstract method -- subclass %s must override"
- % self.__class__)
-
- def finalize_options(self):
- """Set final values for all the options that this command supports.
- This is always called as late as possible, ie. after any option
- assignments from the command-line or from other commands have been
- done. Thus, this is the place to code option dependencies: if
- 'foo' depends on 'bar', then it is safe to set 'foo' from 'bar' as
- long as 'foo' still has the same value it was assigned in
- 'initialize_options()'.
-
- This method must be implemented by all command classes.
- """
- raise RuntimeError("abstract method -- subclass %s must override"
- % self.__class__)
-
-
- def dump_options(self, header=None, indent=""):
- from distutils.fancy_getopt import longopt_xlate
- if header is None:
- header = "command options for '%s':" % self.get_command_name()
- self.announce(indent + header, level=log.INFO)
- indent = indent + " "
- for (option, _, _) in self.user_options:
- option = option.translate(longopt_xlate)
- if option[-1] == "=":
- option = option[:-1]
- value = getattr(self, option)
- self.announce(indent + "%s = %s" % (option, value),
- level=log.INFO)
-
- def run(self):
- """A command's raison d'etre: carry out the action it exists to
- perform, controlled by the options initialized in
- 'initialize_options()', customized by other commands, the setup
- script, the command-line, and config files, and finalized in
- 'finalize_options()'. All terminal output and filesystem
- interaction should be done by 'run()'.
-
- This method must be implemented by all command classes.
- """
- raise RuntimeError("abstract method -- subclass %s must override"
- % self.__class__)
-
- def announce(self, msg, level=1):
- """If the current verbosity level is of greater than or equal to
- 'level' print 'msg' to stdout.
- """
- log.log(level, msg)
-
- def debug_print(self, msg):
- """Print 'msg' to stdout if the global DEBUG (taken from the
- DISTUTILS_DEBUG environment variable) flag is true.
- """
- from distutils.debug import DEBUG
- if DEBUG:
- print(msg)
- sys.stdout.flush()
-
-
- # -- Option validation methods -------------------------------------
- # (these are very handy in writing the 'finalize_options()' method)
- #
- # NB. the general philosophy here is to ensure that a particular option
- # value meets certain type and value constraints. If not, we try to
- # force it into conformance (eg. if we expect a list but have a string,
- # split the string on comma and/or whitespace). If we can't force the
- # option into conformance, raise DistutilsOptionError. Thus, command
- # classes need do nothing more than (eg.)
- # self.ensure_string_list('foo')
- # and they can be guaranteed that thereafter, self.foo will be
- # a list of strings.
-
- def _ensure_stringlike(self, option, what, default=None):
- val = getattr(self, option)
- if val is None:
- setattr(self, option, default)
- return default
- elif not isinstance(val, str):
- raise DistutilsOptionError("'%s' must be a %s (got `%s`)"
- % (option, what, val))
- return val
-
- def ensure_string(self, option, default=None):
- """Ensure that 'option' is a string; if not defined, set it to
- 'default'.
- """
- self._ensure_stringlike(option, "string", default)
-
- def ensure_string_list(self, option):
- r"""Ensure that 'option' is a list of strings. If 'option' is
- currently a string, we split it either on /,\s*/ or /\s+/, so
- "foo bar baz", "foo,bar,baz", and "foo, bar baz" all become
- ["foo", "bar", "baz"].
- """
- val = getattr(self, option)
- if val is None:
- return
- elif isinstance(val, str):
- setattr(self, option, re.split(r',\s*|\s+', val))
- else:
- if isinstance(val, list):
- ok = all(isinstance(v, str) for v in val)
- else:
- ok = False
- if not ok:
- raise DistutilsOptionError(
- "'%s' must be a list of strings (got %r)"
- % (option, val))
-
- def _ensure_tested_string(self, option, tester, what, error_fmt,
- default=None):
- val = self._ensure_stringlike(option, what, default)
- if val is not None and not tester(val):
- raise DistutilsOptionError(("error in '%s' option: " + error_fmt)
- % (option, val))
-
- def ensure_filename(self, option):
- """Ensure that 'option' is the name of an existing file."""
- self._ensure_tested_string(option, os.path.isfile,
- "filename",
- "'%s' does not exist or is not a file")
-
- def ensure_dirname(self, option):
- self._ensure_tested_string(option, os.path.isdir,
- "directory name",
- "'%s' does not exist or is not a directory")
-
-
- # -- Convenience methods for commands ------------------------------
-
- def get_command_name(self):
- if hasattr(self, 'command_name'):
- return self.command_name
- else:
- return self.__class__.__name__
-
- def set_undefined_options(self, src_cmd, *option_pairs):
- """Set the values of any "undefined" options from corresponding
- option values in some other command object. "Undefined" here means
- "is None", which is the convention used to indicate that an option
- has not been changed between 'initialize_options()' and
- 'finalize_options()'. Usually called from 'finalize_options()' for
- options that depend on some other command rather than another
- option of the same command. 'src_cmd' is the other command from
- which option values will be taken (a command object will be created
- for it if necessary); the remaining arguments are
- '(src_option,dst_option)' tuples which mean "take the value of
- 'src_option' in the 'src_cmd' command object, and copy it to
- 'dst_option' in the current command object".
- """
- # Option_pairs: list of (src_option, dst_option) tuples
- src_cmd_obj = self.distribution.get_command_obj(src_cmd)
- src_cmd_obj.ensure_finalized()
- for (src_option, dst_option) in option_pairs:
- if getattr(self, dst_option) is None:
- setattr(self, dst_option, getattr(src_cmd_obj, src_option))
-
- def get_finalized_command(self, command, create=1):
- """Wrapper around Distribution's 'get_command_obj()' method: find
- (create if necessary and 'create' is true) the command object for
- 'command', call its 'ensure_finalized()' method, and return the
- finalized command object.
- """
- cmd_obj = self.distribution.get_command_obj(command, create)
- cmd_obj.ensure_finalized()
- return cmd_obj
-
- # XXX rename to 'get_reinitialized_command()'? (should do the
- # same in dist.py, if so)
- def reinitialize_command(self, command, reinit_subcommands=0):
- return self.distribution.reinitialize_command(command,
- reinit_subcommands)
-
- def run_command(self, command):
- """Run some other command: uses the 'run_command()' method of
- Distribution, which creates and finalizes the command object if
- necessary and then invokes its 'run()' method.
- """
- self.distribution.run_command(command)
-
- def get_sub_commands(self):
- """Determine the sub-commands that are relevant in the current
- distribution (ie., that need to be run). This is based on the
- 'sub_commands' class attribute: each tuple in that list may include
- a method that we call to determine if the subcommand needs to be
- run for the current distribution. Return a list of command names.
- """
- commands = []
- for (cmd_name, method) in self.sub_commands:
- if method is None or method(self):
- commands.append(cmd_name)
- return commands
-
-
- # -- External world manipulation -----------------------------------
-
- def warn(self, msg):
- log.warn("warning: %s: %s\n", self.get_command_name(), msg)
-
- def execute(self, func, args, msg=None, level=1):
- util.execute(func, args, msg, dry_run=self.dry_run)
-
- def mkpath(self, name, mode=0o777):
- dir_util.mkpath(name, mode, dry_run=self.dry_run)
-
- def copy_file(self, infile, outfile, preserve_mode=1, preserve_times=1,
- link=None, level=1):
- """Copy a file respecting verbose, dry-run and force flags. (The
- former two default to whatever is in the Distribution object, and
- the latter defaults to false for commands that don't define it.)"""
- return file_util.copy_file(infile, outfile, preserve_mode,
- preserve_times, not self.force, link,
- dry_run=self.dry_run)
-
- def copy_tree(self, infile, outfile, preserve_mode=1, preserve_times=1,
- preserve_symlinks=0, level=1):
- """Copy an entire directory tree respecting verbose, dry-run,
- and force flags.
- """
- return dir_util.copy_tree(infile, outfile, preserve_mode,
- preserve_times, preserve_symlinks,
- not self.force, dry_run=self.dry_run)
-
- def move_file (self, src, dst, level=1):
- """Move a file respecting dry-run flag."""
- return file_util.move_file(src, dst, dry_run=self.dry_run)
-
- def spawn(self, cmd, search_path=1, level=1):
- """Spawn an external command respecting dry-run flag."""
- from distutils.spawn import spawn
- spawn(cmd, search_path, dry_run=self.dry_run)
-
- def make_archive(self, base_name, format, root_dir=None, base_dir=None,
- owner=None, group=None):
- return archive_util.make_archive(base_name, format, root_dir, base_dir,
- dry_run=self.dry_run,
- owner=owner, group=group)
-
- def make_file(self, infiles, outfile, func, args,
- exec_msg=None, skip_msg=None, level=1):
- """Special case of 'execute()' for operations that process one or
- more input files and generate one output file. Works just like
- 'execute()', except the operation is skipped and a different
- message printed if 'outfile' already exists and is newer than all
- files listed in 'infiles'. If the command defined 'self.force',
- and it is true, then the command is unconditionally run -- does no
- timestamp checks.
- """
- if skip_msg is None:
- skip_msg = "skipping %s (inputs unchanged)" % outfile
-
- # Allow 'infiles' to be a single string
- if isinstance(infiles, str):
- infiles = (infiles,)
- elif not isinstance(infiles, (list, tuple)):
- raise TypeError(
- "'infiles' must be a string, or a list or tuple of strings")
-
- if exec_msg is None:
- exec_msg = "generating %s from %s" % (outfile, ', '.join(infiles))
-
- # If 'outfile' must be regenerated (either because it doesn't
- # exist, is out-of-date, or the 'force' flag is true) then
- # perform the action that presumably regenerates it
- if self.force or dep_util.newer_group(infiles, outfile):
- self.execute(func, args, exec_msg, level)
- # Otherwise, print the "skip" message
- else:
- log.debug(skip_msg)
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