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- <h1>buildTransitions method</h1>
-
- <section class="multi-line-signature">
- <div>
- <ol class="annotation-list">
- <li>@override</li>
- </ol>
- </div>
- <span class="returntype">Widget</span>
- <span class="name ">buildTransitions</span>
- (<wbr><span class="parameter" id="buildTransitions-param-context"><span class="type-annotation">BuildContext</span> <span class="parameter-name">context</span>, </span> <span class="parameter" id="buildTransitions-param-animation"><span class="type-annotation">Animation<span class="signature"><<wbr><span class="type-parameter">double</span>></span></span> <span class="parameter-name">animation</span>, </span> <span class="parameter" id="buildTransitions-param-secondaryAnimation"><span class="type-annotation">Animation<span class="signature"><<wbr><span class="type-parameter">double</span>></span></span> <span class="parameter-name">secondaryAnimation</span>, </span> <span class="parameter" id="buildTransitions-param-child"><span class="type-annotation">Widget</span> <span class="parameter-name">child</span></span>)
-
- </section>
- <section class="desc markdown">
- <p>Override this method to wrap the <code>child</code> with one or more transition
- widgets that define how the route arrives on and leaves the screen.</p>
- <p>By default, the child (which contains the widget returned by <a href="ui_noAnimationMaterialPageRoute/NoAnimationMaterialPageRoute/buildPage.html">buildPage</a>)
- is not wrapped in any transition widgets.</p>
- <p>The <a href="ui_noAnimationMaterialPageRoute/NoAnimationMaterialPageRoute/buildTransitions.html">buildTransitions</a> method, in contrast to <a href="ui_noAnimationMaterialPageRoute/NoAnimationMaterialPageRoute/buildPage.html">buildPage</a>, is called each
- time the <code>Route</code>'s state changes (e.g. the value of <a href="ui_noAnimationMaterialPageRoute/NoAnimationMaterialPageRoute/canPop.html">canPop</a>).</p>
- <p>The <a href="ui_noAnimationMaterialPageRoute/NoAnimationMaterialPageRoute/buildTransitions.html">buildTransitions</a> method is typically used to define transitions
- that animate the new topmost route's comings and goings. When the
- <code>Navigator</code> pushes a route on the top of its stack, the new route's
- primary <code>animation</code> runs from 0.0 to 1.0. When the Navigator pops the
- topmost route, e.g. because the use pressed the back button, the
- primary animation runs from 1.0 to 0.0.</p>
- <p>The following example uses the primary animation to drive a
- <code>SlideTransition</code> that translates the top of the new route vertically
- from the bottom of the screen when it is pushed on the Navigator's
- stack. When the route is popped the SlideTransition translates the
- route from the top of the screen back to the bottom.</p>
- <pre class="language-dart"><code class="language-dart">PageRouteBuilder(
- pageBuilder: (BuildContext context,
- Animation<double> animation,
- Animation<double> secondaryAnimation,
- Widget child,
- ) {
- return Scaffold(
- appBar: AppBar(title: Text('Hello')),
- body: Center(
- child: Text('Hello World'),
- ),
- );
- },
- transitionsBuilder: (
- BuildContext context,
- Animation<double> animation,
- Animation<double> secondaryAnimation,
- Widget child,
- ) {
- return SlideTransition(
- position: Tween<Offset>(
- begin: const Offset(0.0, 1.0),
- end: Offset.zero,
- ).animate(animation),
- child: child, // child is the value returned by pageBuilder
- );
- },
- );
- </code></pre>
- <p>We've used <code>PageRouteBuilder</code> to demonstrate the <a href="ui_noAnimationMaterialPageRoute/NoAnimationMaterialPageRoute/buildTransitions.html">buildTransitions</a> method
- here. The body of an override of the <a href="ui_noAnimationMaterialPageRoute/NoAnimationMaterialPageRoute/buildTransitions.html">buildTransitions</a> method would be
- defined in the same way.</p>
- <p>When the <code>Navigator</code> pushes a route on the top of its stack, the
- <code>secondaryAnimation</code> can be used to define how the route that was on
- the top of the stack leaves the screen. Similarly when the topmost route
- is popped, the secondaryAnimation can be used to define how the route
- below it reappears on the screen. When the Navigator pushes a new route
- on the top of its stack, the old topmost route's secondaryAnimation
- runs from 0.0 to 1.0. When the Navigator pops the topmost route, the
- secondaryAnimation for the route below it runs from 1.0 to 0.0.</p>
- <p>The example below adds a transition that's driven by the
- <code>secondaryAnimation</code>. When this route disappears because a new route has
- been pushed on top of it, it translates in the opposite direction of
- the new route. Likewise when the route is exposed because the topmost
- route has been popped off.</p>
- <pre class="language-dart"><code class="language-dart"> transitionsBuilder: (
- BuildContext context,
- Animation<double> animation,
- Animation<double> secondaryAnimation,
- Widget child,
- ) {
- return SlideTransition(
- position: AlignmentTween(
- begin: const Offset(0.0, 1.0),
- end: Offset.zero,
- ).animate(animation),
- child: SlideTransition(
- position: TweenOffset(
- begin: Offset.zero,
- end: const Offset(0.0, 1.0),
- ).animate(secondaryAnimation),
- child: child,
- ),
- );
- }
- </code></pre>
- <p>In practice the <code>secondaryAnimation</code> is used pretty rarely.</p>
- <p>The arguments to this method are as follows:</p><ul><li><code>context</code>: The context in which the route is being built.</li><li><code>animation</code>: When the <code>Navigator</code> pushes a route on the top of its stack,
- the new route's primary <code>animation</code> runs from 0.0 to 1.0. When the <code>Navigator</code>
- pops the topmost route this animation runs from 1.0 to 0.0.</li><li><code>secondaryAnimation</code>: When the Navigator pushes a new route
- on the top of its stack, the old topmost route's <code>secondaryAnimation</code>
- runs from 0.0 to 1.0. When the <code>Navigator</code> pops the topmost route, the
- <code>secondaryAnimation</code> for the route below it runs from 1.0 to 0.0.</li><li><code>child</code>, the page contents, as returned by <a href="ui_noAnimationMaterialPageRoute/NoAnimationMaterialPageRoute/buildPage.html">buildPage</a>.</li></ul>
- <p>See also:</p><ul><li><a href="ui_noAnimationMaterialPageRoute/NoAnimationMaterialPageRoute/buildPage.html">buildPage</a>, which is used to describe the actual contents of the page,
- and whose result is passed to the <code>child</code> argument of this method.</li></ul>
- </section>
-
- <section class="summary source-code" id="source">
- <h2><span>Implementation</span> </h2>
- <pre class="language-dart"><code class="language-dart">@override
- Widget buildTransitions(BuildContext context, Animation<double> animation,
- Animation<double> secondaryAnimation, Widget child) {
- return child;
- }</code></pre>
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