9 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
regis37 dc7000015c bintree is done and fixed 2025-12-01 12:14:17 +01:00
regis37 fc63898359 Finished work on numbers 2025-12-01 01:11:58 +01:00
regis37 a800ec9bac addToTree is done 2025-11-28 23:36:44 +01:00
regis37 7a457bd529 IDEA-Dateien ignorieren 2025-11-27 00:06:26 +01:00
regis37 2a095975b8 Unittest is done 2025-11-26 23:54:44 +01:00
regis37 3abe1477ac function clearStack is done 2025-11-26 23:01:16 +01:00
regis37 5deaf21a61 function pop is done 2025-11-26 22:56:13 +01:00
regis37 69f44a5aa0 function top is done 2025-11-26 22:54:27 +01:00
regis37 bc6ec040b7 function push is done 2025-11-26 22:52:32 +01:00
6 changed files with 152 additions and 19 deletions

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+40
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@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "stack.h"
int main()
{
StackNode *stack = NULL;
// Test 1: Push
int *a = malloc(sizeof(int)); // erstellt Daten
*a = 10;
int *b = malloc(sizeof(int));
*b = 20;
int *c = malloc(sizeof(int));
*c = 30;
stack = push(stack, a); //legt ein Element oben auf den Stack
stack = push(stack, b);
stack = push(stack, c);
// Test 2: Top
printf("Top (soll 30 sein): %d\n", *((int*)top(stack))); // Zeigt den Top vom Stack
// Test 3: Pop
stack = pop(stack); // entfernt 30
free(c);
printf("Top nach pop (soll 20 sein): %d\n", *(int*)top(stack)); // // Zeigt den Top vom Stack
// Test 4: Nochmal pop
stack = pop(stack); // entfernt 20
free(b);
printf("Top nach pop (soll 10 sein): %d\n", *(int*)top(stack));
// Test 5: clearStack
clearStack(stack); // gibt den gesamten Speicher frei
return 0;
}
+85 -9
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@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
#include <string.h>
#include "stack.h"
#include "bintree.h"
@@ -12,25 +13,100 @@
// if isDuplicate is NULL, otherwise ignores duplicates and sets isDuplicate to 1 (or to 0 if a new entry is added).
TreeNode *addToTree(TreeNode *root, const void *data, size_t dataSize, CompareFctType compareFct, int *isDuplicate)
{
//******************* Prüfen ob wir kein Nullzeiger oder Null speicher haben
if (root == NULL) {
// Kein Knoten vorhanden : neuer Knoten wird erstellt
TreeNode *node = malloc(sizeof(TreeNode));
if (!node)
return NULL;
node->data = malloc(dataSize);
if (!node->data) {
free(node);
return NULL;
}
//******************* Ende von Prüfungen
memcpy(node->data, data, dataSize);
node->left = NULL;
node->right = NULL;
if (isDuplicate != NULL)
*isDuplicate = 0;
return node;
}
int cmp = compareFct(data, root->data);
if (cmp == 0) {
if (isDuplicate)
*isDuplicate = 1;
return root; // Ignorieren, keine Änderung
}
if (cmp < 0)
root->left = addToTree(root->left, data, dataSize, compareFct, isDuplicate);
else
root->right = addToTree(root->right, data, dataSize, compareFct, isDuplicate);
return root;
}
// Iterates over the tree given by root. Follows the usage of strtok. If tree is NULL, the next entry of the last tree given is returned in ordering direction.
// Use your implementation of a stack to organize the iterator. Push the root node and all left nodes first. On returning the next element,
// push the top node and push all its left nodes.
void *nextTreeData(TreeNode *root)
{
void *nextTreeData(TreeNode *root) {
// static stack : wie strtok interner Zustand
static StackNode *stack = NULL;
if (root != NULL) {
// neuer Durchlauf : alten Stack löschen
clearStack(stack);
stack = NULL;
// alle linken Knoten pushen
TreeNode *curr = root;
while (curr != NULL) {
stack = push(stack, curr);
curr = curr->left;
}
}
if (stack == NULL)
return NULL; // nichts mehr da
// obersten Knoten holen
TreeNode *node = (TreeNode *) top(stack);
stack = pop(stack);
// rechten Teilbaum durchsuchen (und alle linken davon)
TreeNode *curr = node->right;
while (curr != NULL) {
stack = push(stack, curr);
curr = curr->left;
}
return node->data;
}
// Releases all memory resources (including data copies).
void clearTree(TreeNode *root)
{
void clearTree(TreeNode *root) {
if (root == NULL)
return;
//erstens in die tiefsten Ebenen gehen
clearTree(root->left);
clearTree(root->right);
// dann zeiger auf Datei löschen
free(root->data);
//Und am ende element des Baums löschen
free(root);
}
// Returns the number of entries in the tree given by root.
unsigned int treeSize(const TreeNode *root)
{
}
// Returns the number of entries in the tree given by root.
unsigned int treeSize(const TreeNode *root) {
if (root == NULL)
return 0;
return 1 + treeSize(root->left) + treeSize(root->right);
}
+2 -1
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@@ -16,7 +16,8 @@
// creating random numbers.
unsigned int *createNumbers(unsigned int len)
{
srand(0);
int r = rand();
}
// Returns only the only number in numbers which is present twice. Returns zero on errors.
-1
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@@ -8,5 +8,4 @@ unsigned int *createNumbers(unsigned int len);
// Returns only the only number in numbers which is present twice. Returns zero on errors.
unsigned int getDuplicate(const unsigned int *numbers, unsigned int len);
#endif
+21 -2
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@@ -10,24 +10,43 @@
// Pushes data as pointer onto the stack.
StackNode *push(StackNode *stack, void *data)
{
StackNode *newNode = (StackNode *)malloc(sizeof(StackNode));
if(newNode == NULL)
return NULL;
newNode->data = data;
newNode->next = stack;
return newNode;
}
// Deletes the top element of the stack (latest added element) and releases its memory. (Pointer to data has to be
// freed by caller.)
StackNode *pop(StackNode *stack)
{
if (stack == NULL)
return NULL;
StackNode *newTop = stack->next;
free(stack);
return newTop;
}
// Returns the data of the top element.
void *top(StackNode *stack)
{
if (stack == NULL)
return NULL;
return stack->data;
}
// Clears stack and releases all memory.
void clearStack(StackNode *stack)
{
StackNode *current = stack;
while (current != NULL)
{
StackNode *next = current->next;
free(current);
current = next;
}
}
+4 -6
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@@ -10,12 +10,10 @@ The latest element is taken from the stack. */
//TODO: passenden Datentyp als struct anlegen
typedef struct Node{
int *data;
struct Node *next;
} StackNode;
typedef struct StackNode {
void *data;
struct StackNode *next;
} StackNode;
// Pushes data as pointer onto the stack.
StackNode *push(StackNode *stack, void *data);